仁愛英語八年級上Unit 1 Topic 3導學案 (仁愛版英語八年級)

Unit 1 Topic 3

寫出下面動詞的過去式

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urage ---

ove ---

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Section A

一. 寫出下面動詞的過去式

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urage ---

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d---

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二. 在文中劃出下列短語並翻譯

about_________________

part in________________

boys’ 800-meter race

________________________

good at ________________

long jump______________

high jump______________

7.I hope so. _________________

r ---on________________

part in________________

’s my first time to do sth

_______________________

ready for sth___________

one’s best_____________

y doing sth____________

boys’ relay race ________

15.a pair of running shoes______

in _________________

fun ________________

三. 在文中找到下列句子並翻譯總結

1.I will take part in the school sports meet. 譯：________________________________

will + V原 表達什麼概念：________________________________

More examples:

⑴ I’ll be in the long jump and the high jump. ⑵ Steve will come to cheer me on.

⑶ I believe you will win. ⑷ I’m sure the sports meeting will be exciting.

Please find out more sentences with will + V原 in Section A

①______________________________

②______________________________

③______________________________

④______________________________

⑤______________________________

⑥______________________________

找完後，你有沒有發現won’t + V原 的？Why? 請寫出你的答案：______________________

以上這麼多的例句，到底要表達什麼時候發生的動作或狀態呢？請回答：______________________

試試看！你會翻譯下列句子嗎？

①我會在校門口等你。

②明天James要參觀博物館。

③明年我就15了。

④下個星期我姐姐要去上海。

請注意：明天、明年、下個星期都是表達將來的時間短語。常見的表達將來時間的狀語有：

tomorrow (morning, afternoon, evening )

next (time, week, month, year, Sunday)

this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tonight (這組一定要根據說話的語境去判斷)

in three days (in twenty minutes, in ten years, in five weeks)

in 2012, in 2050, soon

到這裏爲止，你會發現以上的句子都是陳述句。而且大都是肯定句。這個時態的否定句、一般疑問句又該怎樣去表達哪？

Example： I will join in the high jump . 觀察到這組句子的區別了嗎？第二句比第一句多了一

I will not join in the high jump. 個not. 在will後加 not 就構成了否定句。So easy ！

把下列句子改爲否定句吧。

① We will help Ann with her Chinese tomorrow. ② I will be free this weekend.

變完否定句，一般疑問句呢？ Will you answer my question ? Yes, I will.

Will you listen to me carefully ? Yes I will. No, I won’t. I will go home.

Will Michael wait for you after school? Yes, he will. No, he won’t.

Will they climb the hill next week? Yes, they will. No, they won’t.

提醒一句：will隨着人稱而變化了嗎？你的答案是：________. （因爲will就是一個情態動詞）

把下列句子改爲一般疑問句吧。

① We will play against Class Five next week. ( 做出否定回答)

②My mother will cheer me on in the school sports meet.( 做出肯定回答)

再做幾道綜合題，你will見到曙光了。Will you be happy soon?

① We will take photos in the park tomorrow. (改爲一般疑問句，並做肯定回答)

② Jane will drink milk instead of coke. (改爲否定句)

③ I will do my best to learn English well next term.(對劃線部分提問)

④ They’ll be in Sydney in 2011. (對劃線部分提問)

上句的They’ll是怎麼回事兒? 有沒有 I’ll We’ll You’ll She’ll He’ll They’ll It’ll ?

擴展：在Topic1 裏是怎麼表示將要發生的動作哪 ? 請回答：_________________________

它與will + V原 又有怎樣的區別？自己查資料解決。

請用下面的詞組造句子。

1. be in

part in

in

fun doing sth.

one’s best

Section B

一. 寫出下面動詞的過去式

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ge ---

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d---

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h---

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t---

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二. 在文中劃出下列短語並翻譯

’s make it half past six.

are for

apples

the farm

the stick to Michael

first place

her exciting relay race

photos

r on

10. Good idea.

三. 在文中找到下列句子並翻譯總結

o, is that Michael? 譯：_______________________________________

shall we take ? 譯：_______________________________________

請注意觀察：shall take 表達的概念：_____________________________________

For example: 1. When shall we meet ? e shall we meet？

請再多找出一些：3._____________________________? 4._______________________________ ?

這些句子的主語是第幾人稱？ 答：___________________________________

一般將來時有個特殊的地方：在疑問句中，主語爲第一人稱時（I ，we）常用shall+ V原 表示。

作用：提出建議或徵求對方意見。

Example：Shall we go to the park? Shall we play baseball? Where shall we go?

請你自己找出兩個：1._________________________? 2.______________________________

’s make it half past six. 譯：________________________________ .

make 在這兒當什麼講? 答 ：________________________

注意：在這兒，時間前不加at. 千萬要記住。

動動手：根據以下資訊編一組對話（範例：p19-1a），

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________

Section C

一. 寫出下面動詞的過去式

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ove---

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二. 在文中劃出下列短語並翻譯

a sports meet

excited

badly / do well

boys’ 400-meter race

s the finish line

urage me a lot

able to do sth.

up

the boys’ relay race

to do sth

ove our environment

ourselves fit

13. some day

the first time

三. 在文中找到下列句子並翻譯總結

yone in our class felt very excited because we were the winners.

譯 ：___________________________________________________________

在此句中，能把excited 換成exciting嗎？Why？___________________________________________。

請用excited和exciting填空：

① This is a _____________ match. ② We are _________ about the match.

③ All of us felt ____________ at the news. ④ The news made us _____________.

’re sorry that we did badly in the high jump. 譯：_________________________________________

do badly 中的badly 是什麼詞性？爲什麼不能用bad？

① Would you mind playing the piano ___________? ( quiet, quietly )

② Please keep __________ in the library. ( quiet, quietly )

③ He is always ____________ in class. (careful, carefully )

④ He is always driving _______________ . (careful, carefully )

3. I did my best and was the first to cross the finish line. 譯 ：______________________________________

回憶：It’s my first time to take part in the high jump.與這一句的哪一部分相似？

Example: It’s the best time to visit Kunming. It’s a good time to climb mountains.

您能照着寫兩個嗎？

① ________________________________________ ② _____________________________________

encourages me a lot. 譯：_______________________________

encourage : encourage sb. to do sth.

Example: My parents often encourage me to do exercise.

你的句子：__________________________________________________________

5.I hope some day I’ll be able to take part in the Olympic Games. 譯 ：______________________________

be able to do sth 譯 ：________ 它與can有什麼區別呢？一言難盡！上課要好好聽！

有一點要記住：在一般將來時的句中，表達將要具備某種能力時，要用 be able to + V原

Example : We’ll be able to speak English very well in two years.

Keep trying !

My sister ________ ________ _________ ________ reach the top of the young tree soon.

Michael will _________walk in three weeks. A. can B. be able to C. could

Section D

一. 寫出下面動詞的過去式

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k ---

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二. 在文中劃出下列短語並翻譯

modern Olympics 2. a symbol of

d for 4. at least

of these colors

三. 在文中找到下列句子並翻譯總結

motto is “Faster, higher, stronger ”.譯 ：______________________

你知道Faster, higher, stronger 這三個詞爲什麼都以 “-er”結尾。瞭解一下。

stand for the five parts of the words. 譯：__________________________________________

stand for: What does PRC stand for?

can find at least one of these colors in the flag of each country in the world.

譯：_________________________________________________________________.

試一試：

單選

( )1.I bought a pair of running shoes because I want to _______ the teachers’ relay race.

A. join B. join in C. take part D. have part in

( ) motto of the modern Olympics is “_______”.

A. Fast, high, strong B. Faster, higher, stronger C. Faster, high, strong D. Faster, high, stronger

( ) first Olympics started in_______.

A. America B. England C. Greece D. Australia

( )4.-_______ -The long jump.

A. What sport will you take part in? B. Which sport will you take part in?

C. What are you going to do? D. What’s the matter?

( ) Ming will take part in the boys’ _______.

A.800-meter race B.800-meter races C.800 meter race D.800-meter-races

( ) foreign friend, Tom, will come to _______.

A. cheer me up B. cheer up me C. cheer me on D. cheer on me

( )7.-When shall we go to Yunnan? -Let’s _______ it _______ Monday.

A. make; in B. meet; on C. make; on D. meet; in

根據句意及首字母提示補全單詞。

1.A happy family gives a loving e_______ for children. work hard to i_______ our ability(能力).

rings are a s_______ of the Olympic Games.

evening Kangkang will go to the movies in the Haidian T_______. isn’t here now. P_______ he is at home.

（B）根據句意及漢語提示填空。

computer will cost at _______(至少)10,000 yuan. It’s too expensive. a passes the _______ (木棒) to Jane.

are three pages from Kangkang’s _______ (日記). g Yining is the _______(獲勝者) in the table tennis game.

Yuehe is one of the _______(當代的) writers.

根據漢語意思完成句子

11.老師認爲和學生在一起將獲得極大的樂趣。Teachers think they will_______much_______with the students.

12.越來越多的外國人將在中國生活。_______ and _______ foreigners will live in China.

13.有多少國家參加了2008年北京奧運會？How many countries _______ _______ _______ the 2008 Beijing Olympics?

14.我們的城市將有更多更寬闊的道路。There _______ _______ more and more wide roads in our city.

代表什麼？What does CBA _______ _______?