（牛津譯林版）初一英語Unit 6預習（二）

一. 本週教學內容：

Unit 6預習（二）

二. 課文內容詳解

B What do pets do?

My cat is friendly. She likes sitting on the sofa, so she can watch TV. Usually, she is a very happy cat; she miaows when she is hungry. She is quite lazy and cannot do any tricks.（她不會玩什麼把戲） Most of the time, she just wants to sleep on my lap. She is never any trouble.（她從不惹什麼麻煩）

My dog, Eddie, likes to run in the park. He often chases cats and birds. Sometimes, he makes a lot of noise. He barks when someone rings the doorbell. Some people are afraid of Eddie. They think he might bite them.

C What are the pets like? 那些寵物什麼樣？

He does wonderful tricks 他會玩精彩的把戲。

And I’ll look after him until the end.並且我將永遠照顧他。

He looks around for me.他四處找我。

We don’t need to feed it much.我們不需要餵它很多東西。

二. Grammar

Giving instructions 下命令

We use ‘please’ to make an instruction more polite . 我們用“請”使命令比較禮貌。

When we give an instruction, we can leave out the subject. 當我們下命令時，我們省略主語。如：

Be quite.安靜

Don’t make any noise.不要製造噪音。

Please take the dog for a walk.請蹓一下狗。

Using ‘should’, ‘ought to’, and ‘must’ .

We use ‘should’ ‘should not’ to give advice and to tell people what is the best or right thing to do; ‘ought to’ and ‘ought not to’ have similar meanings to ‘should’ ‘should not’。我們用 “should”和 “should not” 向別人提出建議，告訴別人最好做哪些事或做哪些事是正確的； “ought to”和 “ought not to”與 “should”和 “should not”有類似的含義。

You should/ought to play with your pet for some time every day.

You should not/ought not to feed your dog at the table.

We use ‘must’ to tell people that it is necessary or very important to do something. We use‘ must not’ to tell people that it is necessary or very important not to do something. 我們用 “must”告訴人們做某事是必須的或非常重要的。我們用 “must not”告訴人們，不做某事是必要的或重要的。

You must look after your things.

You mustn’t bring your pets to school.

【模擬試題】（答題時間：20分鐘）

一、翻譯詞組

1. 玩雪

2. 把鸚鵡握在手裏

3. 給兔子喂胡蘿蔔

4. 一天三次

5. 教他說話

6. most of the time

7. make a lot of noise

8. look around

二、介副詞填空

1. Cats are easy to look _______

2. She looked _______ but could not find anyone.

3. Don’t be afraid _____ that dog. It never bites or fights.

4. This goldfish looks different _____ that one.

5. It’s dangerous to play ______ fire.

三、把下列句子改爲祈使句

1. You must work hard at your lessons.

2. You ought to clean the cage once a week.

3. You should not fright the cat.

4. I want you to pass me some sugar.

【試題答案】

一、1. play with snow

2. hold the parrot in one’s hand

3. feed the rabbit carrots

4. three times a day

5. teach him to speak

6. 大多數時候

7. 發出很大的吵鬧聲

8. 朝四周看

二、1. after 2. around 3. of 4. from 5. with

三、1. Work hard at your lessons.

2. Clean the cage once a week.

3. Don’t fight the cat.

4. Pass me some sugar, please.