Unit 17 Life in the Future

本章教學目標

1. 透過學習這一單元，使學生了解電腦在各個領域的運用，從而掌握現代化的工具爲社會服務；

2. 學會一些構詞法；

3. 學會使用同位語從句。

重點難點突破

【對話】

1．People have been talking of it a lot recently.對這件事最近人們一直談論得很多呢。

注意：talk of, talk about

talk of談到，提到

At the meeting he talked of the importance of learning computer skills.他在會上提到學習計算機技術的重要性。

Talking of football, he is very excited.一談到足球，他非常興奮。

2．Right now we can't produce goods quickly ...眼下我們的產品生產不夠快……

goods n.無單數形式，只有複數形式。不可用數詞或many加以修飾。作主語時，謂語動詞用複數形式。

(1)商品，貨物；(2)財產，資產。

This shop sells a variety of goods.這家商店出售許多種商品。

Half his goods have been stolen.他的一半財產被偷走了。

3．The majority of people in the town want to ...鎮上大多數人贊成……

majority“大多數，大部分”。與of連用，主要指人，謂語動詞用複數。單獨使用時，後面的謂語動詞用單數或複數均可。

The majority of doctors believe smoking is harmful to health.大多數醫生認爲抽菸對身體有害。

The majority of his books were kept upstairs.他的大部分書藏在樓上。

The majority is (are) against the plan.大多數人反對這項計劃。

4．because a number of people are out of work.……因爲有許多人失業了。

out of的短語：

out of breath ,out of date out of reach. out of order, out of danger, out ofcontrd out of work:

(1)out of a job失業

There are plenty of women out of work.有許多女工失業了。

He has been out of work for two years.他失業兩年了。

(2)(機器等)有毛病，出故障

The machine is out of work. Please send for the mechanic.機器壞了。請派人去請修理工。

5．What do you think is likely to happen?你認爲可能會發生什麼事?

這是一個特殊的複雜疑問句，結構是：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句的插入語+陳述句。使用該句型應注意下面幾個問題：

(1)位於句首的特殊疑問詞如果不是該句的主語，一定要注意該句的語序。請觀察下面例句。

Where do you think they should go?你認爲他們該去哪兒?(Where不是該句主語)

Who do you believe／consider／suppose is right?你認爲誰對?(Who是該句主語)

(2)不能用yes或no來回答這樣的特殊疑問句，應用完整的句子來回答。

I think they'd better go to Shanghai。我認爲他們最好去上海。

(3)適用於以上插入語的常用動詞有think, believe, suppose, imagine, guess, consider, suggest, say等。

Where do you suggest we spend our holiday?.你建議我們去哪裏度假?

6．It's quite likely that a decision will be made before the end of the year.很有可能在年底之前就會做出決定。

It's likely that...

(1)這是一種表示“有可能”的句型，相當於It's probable that(從句)的句型，其前的quite起強調作用，增大其中的可能性，表示相當有可能；也可用highly修飾，表示極有可能。例如，

It's highly(quite) likely that her birthday party will be held on September 19th.她的生日晚會很有可能在9月19日舉行。

(2)類似的句型還有It's possible that(從句)

Is it possible that she will marry a soldier?她會同一個士兵結婚嗎?

(3)It is likely that(從句)的句型還可以作如下轉換：

It is likely that we are not allowed to enter the building. = We are not likely to be allowed to enter the building.有可能不讓我們進入大樓。

【課文】

1．Lights will go off if no one is in the room.如果房內沒有人，電燈就會熄滅。

go off消失，離開；(水電等)斷掉

He went off in a great hurry.他匆匆忙忙地離開了。

I had a rest for a while and soon my headache went off.我休息了一會兒，不久頭也不疼了。

Suddenly the electricity supply went off。突然停電了。

2．As a result, costs will be reduced by as much as 90%.因此生產成本將下降90％。

reduce v.

(1)減少，降低例：reduce one' weight減肥，reduce expenses／the speed／pressure／costs減少開支／減速／減壓／降低成本...把……降低到……

They reduced the amount to eighty percent.他們把數量減少到80％。

The house was reduced to ashes.房子被燒成了灰燼。...把……降低了……

The shop reduced the price of the trousers by 10 percent.這個商店把褲子的價格降低了10％。

(2)(常用被動)使……處於……

be reduced to nothing瘦得不成樣

she was reduced to begging for her living.她已淪落到以乞討爲生的境地。

3．They believe that the basic needs of the world’s population should be satisfied first他們認爲應當首先滿足世界人口的基本需要，……

(1)need作“必須、缺乏、需要”解時，是不可數名詞。

There is no need for you to start yet.你現在還不需要動身。

There is no ( not much) need for anxiety.不(太)需要焦慮。

We are in great need of money.我們急需錢用。指“需求之物”，多用複數形式。

10 pounds will meet(satisfy) my immediate needs.10英鎊將可以應付我目前的需要。

This shop sells things of daily needs, like soap and salt.這家商店出售我們日常生活的必需品，如肥皂和鹽。

(2)satisfy v.使……滿意、使……滿足；satisfaction n.滿意、滿足sfy sb.某事使某人感到滿意；satisfy one ‘s needs滿足某人的需要。

Nothing satisfies him. He is always complaining.什麼也不能使他滿意。他總是抱怨。

The government is trying to satisfy the people's needs.政府在努力滿足人民的需要。其它短語：

be satisfied to do sth./with sb./sth.對做某事滿意／對某人／某事滿意

with satisfaction滿意地

to one's satisfaction使某人滿意的是

4．So people will be advised to (keep) fit in many ways.所以要勸人們在許多方面注意保持健康。

keep fit保持身體健康

另外，keep是系動詞時還可以構成其它短語：keep calm/cool保持冷靜keep quiet保持安靜keep silent保持安靜，保持沉默keep warm保持溫暖

Take a lot of exercise and you will keep fit.多鍛鍊，你就會保持健康。

I hope you are keeping fit.我希望你能保持健康。

5．Meanwhile, they will do their best...同時，人們將盡最大努力……

meanwhile(=in the mean time )副詞，作“與此同時、在這期間”解。

Tom was cutting grass and meanwhile Adam was planting corns.湯姆在割草，與此同時亞當在種玉米。

Mother went shopping; meanwhile, I cleaned the house.媽媽採購去了，在這期間，我把房屋打掃了。

【重點難點解析】

1. He may have plans, but he hasn't yet spoken to me about them.

他可能已經有計劃了，但他還沒有和我談過。

句中speak to sb. about sth. 意爲“和某人談論某事”，例如：

Li Ming is speaking to Wei Fang about their teacher.

黎明正和魏芳談論他們的老師。

與speak搭配的介詞、副詞很多，常見的有：speak of說……的事，提及；speak out大聲說 出；speak for代替……講話；speak with sb. 和某人談話。

2. In the fields of education, health and research, computers will continue to play an important part.

在教育、衛生和科研領域裏，計算機將會繼續發揮重要作用。

field表示“領域，範圍”，例如：

He is known in the field as a fine mathematician.

在數學界大家都知道他是個優秀學家。

That is outside my field.

那不是我所研究的學科範圍。

play a part in sth. 有兩種含義：一是“參加活動”；二是“有貢獻，在……中起作用” 。part可用形容詞important, large, leading, great, active等修飾。

She plays an active part in local politics.

她積極參加地方政治。

She played a major part in the success of the scheme.

那項計劃能夠獲得成功，她起了很大的作用。

3. They do this so that people can dry their hair using an electric hair-drier.

他們這樣做是爲了人們可以用電吹風機來吹乾頭髮。

so that用來表示目的，引導一個目的狀語，意爲“以便”，還可以用in order that來替換，如果主句的主語和從句的主語一致，可用so as to或in order to來表示：

He said with a serious look so that/in order that they might believe him.

他用很嚴肅的表情說話，以便他們可能相信他。

He got up early so as to/in order to catch the first train.

他起牀很早，爲的是趕上早班列車。

so. . . as to表結果，例如：

Would you be so kind as to help us?

such. . . that常用於表示“如此……以至於”，後面接結果狀語從句。such後常見的結構有：(1)不定冠詞+形容詞+單數名詞；(2)形容詞+複數名詞或不可數名詞。例如：

He is such a bright boy that we all like him.

他是如此聰明的男孩，以致大家都喜歡他。

It is such hot weather that many people go swimming in the river.

天氣這麼熱，很多人都到河裏去游泳。

so…that意爲“如此……以至於”，so後面的常見搭配有：(1)形容詞+不定冠詞+單數名詞；(2)形容詞/副詞；(3)表示數量的形容詞(many, much, few, little)+複數名詞或不可數名詞。例如：

He is so bright a boy that we all like him.

He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him in our class.

他跑得這麼快，我們班沒人能趕上他。

核心知識

【常用單詞積累】

majority out of work as well as work out go off carry out land on its legs copy print out such as satisfy share do an operation keep fit vote for

【基礎知識精講】

1. The majority of people in the town want to encourage new industry in the area.

鎮上大多數人贊成在這個地區建廠。

句中的majority是名詞，作“多數，大半”解。做主語時，動詞可用單數或複數。e. g.

The majority of students were/was indifferent to the political meeting.

大多數的學生對政治集會漠不關心。

2. It is possible to work out whether you will save or lose money by increasing the temperature by 1℃.

溫度增加一度你是賺錢還是蝕本，計算機可能算得出來。

(1)句中work out意爲“計算出，解答出，制定出，想出”。接名詞(代詞)或接賓語 從句。e. g.

①Have you worked out this problem yet? 你已經計算出了這道難題嗎?

②We must work out a plan as quickly as we can. 我們一定要儘快制定出計劃。

習慣搭配

(1) work out跟名詞既可放在work與out之間，也可放在後面，如接代詞只能放在work與out之間。e. g.

See if you can work this puzzle out. =See if you can work out this puzzle.

看看你是否能解答這道難題。

(2) work out其後不接賓語，表示“(情況等)發展，進行”。e. g.

How did your meeting work out?

你們的會議進行得怎樣?

3. This type of rocket is able to return to the earth and land on its legs.

這種火箭能夠返回地面，用其腿部着陸。

句中land on its legs意爲“用其腿部着陸”。其中介詞on表示“以……爲支點”。類似的詞組還有：

to stand up on one's feet 站着

to stand on one's head 倒立着

to crawl on one's face 匍匐前進

to lay on one's face 俯臥着

to kneel on one's knees 跪着

4. Possibly in future the wealth of the whole world will be shared more fairly among countries than it is now.

整個世界的財富將有可能比現在更加公平合理地在國與國之間分享。

句中share爲及物動詞，意爲“承擔，分享”。e. g.

Mother is sharing the cakes among the boys to make sure that every boy gets some .

媽媽給孩子們分蛋糕確保每個孩子能得到。

習慣搭配

share in意爲“分享，分擔，共同努力”；share sth. with sb. 意爲“與某人一道分享” 。e. g. We share in fun. 我們分享樂趣。

5. They do expensive operations to give people new hearts.

他們給病人作耗費巨資的心臟移植手術。

(1)句中do an operation意爲“醫生給病人做手術”。而have an operation(on) 意爲“病人要動手術(在身體部位上)”。e. g.

The doctor did an operation on his right eye.

醫生給他的右眼動了手術。

(2) have an operation on 接被動手術的人或身體的某部位，for則接病名。e. g.

The doctor did an operation for his lung cancer. 醫生給他的肺癌開了刀。

【單元知識綱要】

類 別

語言項目

詞 匯

goods, industry, throughout, central, skill, possibility, vote, satisfy, make a decision, out of work, keep fit, in the field of education, take. . . for example.

日常交

際用語

He may(not). . .

They will(not). . .

Do you think it's possible that. . . ?

What do you think is likely to happen?

I don't think so.

語 法

同位語從句。

典型例題

【基礎題】

★例1We have worked out the plan and we must put it into

A．fact B．reality C．practice D．deed

導析：該題考查了常見的基本搭配“put practice(付諸實踐)”。

答案：C

★例2They have no idea at all_________.

A．where he has gone B．where did he go

C．which place has he gone D．where has he gone

導析：從句前沒有表示地點的名詞，可判斷爲同位語從句。同位語從句的語序爲陳述句語序。答案：A

【易錯題】

★★★例

--We haven't heard from Jane for a long time.

--What do you suppose _________to her?

A．was happening B．to happen

C．has happened D．having happened

導析：“do you suppose”爲插入語，這種問句中的插入語，一般不用逗號分開。跳過插入語do you suppose清晰可見答案在A、C中，what是句子的主語，目的在於選擇謂語動詞。上句的現在完成時語境，提供了C項正確的依據。答案：C

【創新題】

★★例1There is a popular belief among parents _______schools don't pay any attention to handwriting.

A．whose B．that C．which D．in which

導析：該題貌似定語從句，考生可能誤將parents作先行詞而選A。其實，這是同位語從句，among parents將從句與中心詞belief隔開了。答案：B

★★★例2It's possible for her to live there, but___________.

A．she is not probable B．she is not possible

C．not possible D．not probable

導析：此題考possible與probable的差異，probable的可能性比possible 的可能性大， A、B沒有注意平行結構。答案：D

【高考題】

★★★例1(1998年，全國)

--Hi, Traly, you Look tired.

--I am tired. I______ the living room all day.

A．painted B．had painted

C．have been painting D．have painted

導析：由對話甲方所用時態爲一般現在時，即表示“現在很累”，可以看出乙方由於“整天都在油漆客廳”而感到很累，只有C項用現在完成進行時態表示才爲正確。答案：C

★★★例2(1995年，全國)He gained his ______by printing ________of famous writers.

A．wealth; work B．wealths; works

C．wealths; work D．wealth; works

導析：本題要求區分wealth和work是可數還是不可數。wealth表“財富”不可數，work表“作品”是可數，通常是複數。答案：D

【閱讀分析點撥】

Treasure hunts(尋寶) have excited people's imagination for years both in real life and in books such as Robert Louis Stevenson's Treasure Island. Kit Williams, a modern writer, had the idea of combining the real excitement of a treasure hunt with clues(線索) found in a book when he wrote a children's story, Masquerade, in 1979. The book was about a hare, and a month before it came out Williams buried a gold hare in a park in Bedfordshire. The book contained a large number of clues to help readers find the hare, but Williams put in a lot of “red herrings”, or false clues, to mislead them.

Ken Roberts, the man who found the hare, had been looking for it for nearly two years. Although he had been searching in the wrong area most of the time, he sound it by logic(邏輯), not by luck. His success came from the fact that he had gained an important clue at the start. He had realized that the words: “One of Six to Eight” under the first picture in the book connected the hare in some way to Katherine of Aragon, the first of Henry vial’s six wives. Even here, however, Williams bad succeeded in misleading him. Ken knew that Katherine of Aragon had died at Kim Bolton in Cambridge shire in 1536 and though that Williams bad buried the hare there. He had been digging there for over a year before a new idea occurred to him. He found out that Kit Williams had spent his childhood near Amp hill , in Bedfordshire, and thought that he must have buried the hare in a place he knew well, but he still could not see the connection with Katherine of Aragon, until one day he came across two stone crosses in Amp hill Park and learnt that they had been built in her honor in 1773.

Even then his search had not come to an end. It was only after he had spent several nights digging around the cross that he decided to write to Kit Williams to find out if he was wasting his time there. Williams encouraged him to continue, and on February 24th 1982, he found the treasure. It was worth ￡ 3000 in the be ginning, but the excitement it had caused since its burial made it much more valuable.

1. The underlined word “them”(paragraph 1) refers to .

A. red herrings B. treasure hunts

C. Henry VⅢ's six wives D. readers of Masquerade

答案：D

提示：to mislead them“誤導他的”，“他們”指想找到寶物的讀者。

2. What is the most important clue in the story to help Ken Roberts find the hare ?

A. Two stone crosses in Amp hill. B. Stevenson's Treasure Island.

C. Katherine of Aragon. D. William's hometown.

答案：C

提示：第二段第四行至第八行說到重要線索與Katherine有關。

3. The stone crosses in Amp hill were built .

A. to tell about what happened in 1773

B. to show respect for Henry VⅢ's first wife

C. to serve as a road sign in Amp hill Park

D. to inform people where the gold hare was

答案：B

提示：石頭十字架爲誰而建?第二段最後一行in her honor即可看出。

4. Which of the following describes Roberts' logic in searching for the hare?

a. Henry Vial’s six wives

b. Katherine's burial place at Kim Bolton

c. Williams' childhood in Amp hill

d. Katherine of Aragon

e. stone crosses in Amp hill Park

A. a-b-c-e-d B. d-b-c-e-a

C. a-d-b-c-e D. b-a-e-c-d

答案：C

提示：考查對各個細節的理解。理解對了，排序則沒問題。也可從文中看出“e”爲最後一 細節。

5. What is the subject discussed in the text?

A. An exciting historical event. B. A modern treasure hunt.

C. The attraction of Masquerade. D. The importance of logical thinking.

答案：B

提示：這是考查概括中心。D答案不妥，邏輯思維的重要性與本文具體內容無明顯聯繫。

【課本難題解答】

Lesson 65

2. 1)of/about; of 2)to 3)of 4)in; of; out of 5)for 6)of; in

3. 1)will 2)may 3)possible 4)possibly 5)impossible 6)likely

說明：第1小題中的時間狀語in the next few years(在隨後幾年裏)是表示將來的時間，所以will+動詞improve的被動式be improved構成一般將來時的被動句。第3、4、5小題中的it's possible/impossible/likely. . . 是常用句式。第4小題中的possibly作副詞修飾動詞force。

Lesson 66

1. 1)D 2)B 3)A 4)A 5)B

2. 1)central 2)throughout 3)goes off

4)voice 5)convenient 6)transport

Lesson 68

2. 1)that the customer is God

2)that your book will be published

3)that the transport of goods costs too much

4)that the students should learn some practical knowledge

5)that the plane would take off on time

6)will come true one day

說明：名詞idea, doubt, fact, suggestion, news, dream後都接有同位語從句。連詞that不能省。同位語從句的時態應與主句時態一致。

【有關"Unit 17 Life in the Future" 的教學設計】

教學設計1. g2u17 Life in the Future 教案

學習目標：

單元雙基學習目標

Ⅰ. 詞彙學習

talk of , out of work , voice , e.g. = for example , need ( n .) , toy , simply , goods , industry , skill , text , satisfy , wealth , fairly , meanwhile , telegraph , socialist , youth , passage , majority , throughout , central , labour = labor , convenient , transport , wing , store ( vt .) , possession , practical , keep fit , glasshouse , possibility , belief , vote , fax , screen

Ⅱ. 交際英語

Possibility表示可能性

1. He may (not) … /

2. Do you think it’s possible that …?

3. It’s quite likely that … / It is likely to do …

4. It’s not likely that … /

5. I don’t think so .

6. They will (not) do …

7. What do you think is likely to happen ?

Judgment and opinion 判斷和意見

1 . It certainly is . / I believe . . .

2 . It's correct to do . . . / I can believe that .

3 . Well done ! /Good work !

4 . In my opinion . . . / It seems . . . / I guess . . .

5 . So far as I know . . ./ I'm ( not ) sure .

6 . I ( don't ) think . . . / I ( don't ) think so . /

7 . I ( don't ) agree .

8 . That's right . / You are right .

9 . That's not fair .

Ⅲ. 語法重點

學習名詞性從句作同位語。重點要掌握那些名詞後的從句是名詞性從句作同位語，作同位語的名詞性從句與定語從句有什麼區別。

教案內容：

內容1：教學重點與難點

內容2：同步練習

教學設計2. 高二英語 Uint 17 Life in the future

學習目標：

單元雙基學習目標

Ⅰ. 詞彙學習

talk of , out of work , voice , e.g. = for example , need ( n .) , toy , simply , goods , industry , skill , text , satisfy , wealth , fairly , meanwhile , telegraph , socialist , youth , passage , majority , throughout , central , labour = labor , convenient , transport , wing , store ( vt .) , possession , practical , keep fit , glasshouse , possibility , belief , vote , fax , screen

Ⅱ. 交際英語

Possibility表示可能性

1. He may (not) … /

2. Do you think it’s possible that …?

3. It’s quite likely that … / It is likely to do …

4. It’s not likely that … /

5. I don’t think so .

6. They will (not) do …

7. What do you think is likely to happen ?

Judgment and opinion 判斷和意見

1 . It certainly is . / I believe . . .

2 . It‘s correct to do . . . / I can believe that .

3 . Well done ! /Good work !

4 . In my opinion . . . / It seems . . . / I guess . . .

5 . So far as I know . . ./ I’m ( not ) sure .

6 . I ( don‘t ) think . . . / I ( don’t ) think so . /

7 . I ( don‘t ) agree .

8 . That’s right . / You are right .

9 . That‘s not fair .

Ⅲ. 語法重點

學習名詞性從句作同位語。重點要掌握那些名詞後的從句是名詞性從句作同位語，作同位語的名詞性從句與定語從句有什麼區別。

教案內容：

內容1：教學重點難點

【關於“Unit 17 Life in the Future”的常見問題】

常見問題1: 高二英語 Uint 17 Life in the future

問題：

Tony is going camping with ____ boys .

le two other

little other

other little

le other two

解答:

little boys ( 小男孩 ) ，說明性質；數詞和 other 連用時，數詞在前。選C。

常見問題2: 高二英語 Uint 17 Life in the future

問題：

- How was your recent visit to Qingdao?

- It was great . We visited some friends , and spent the ____ days at the seaside .

last sunny

few sunny

sunny few

sunny last

解答:

sunny days ( 豔陽天 ) 是名詞短語；last few 意爲“最後幾個”，選B。

常見問題3: 高二英語 Uint 17 Life in the future

問題：

If I had ____ , I’d visit Europe , stopping at all the small interesting places .

A.a long enough holiday

enough long holiday

C.a holiday enough long

D.a long holiday enough

解答:

holiday 是中心詞，應在最後，排除 C、D；enough 修飾形容詞時在其後，選A。

常見問題4: 高二英語 Uint 17 Life in the future

問題：

1 . After the new technique was introduced , the factory produced ____ tractors in 1988 as the year before .

A . as twice many B . as many twice

C . twice as many D . twice many as

2 . With the help of the German experts , the factory produced ____ cars in 1993 as the year before .

A . as twice many B . as many as twice

C . as twice as many D . twice as many

解答:

表示倍數的詞 twice , three times 等必須放在 as many…as 結構的前面，故上面兩題分別選 C 和 D。

常見問題5: 高二英語 Uint 17 Life in the future

問題：

She told us ____ story that we all forgot about the time .

A . such an interesting B . such interesting

C . so an interesting D . a so interesting

解答:

“如此有趣的故事”可用 such an interesting story 或 so interesting a story 來表達，選A。

常見問題6: 高二英語 Uint 17 Life in the future

問題：

____ , Mother will wait for him to have dinner together .

ver late is he

ver he is late

ver is he late

ver late he is

解答:

本題考查的是 however 引導的讓步狀語從句中的詞序，即 however + 形容詞或副詞 + 主語 + 謂語，故選 D。

常見問題7: 高二英語 Uint 17 Life in the future

問題：

____ , I went to the railway station to see my friend off .

A . After eating quickly my dinner

B . After my quickly eating dinner

C . After eating my dinner quickly

D . After eating my quickly dinner

解答:

副詞 quickly 修飾帶賓語的非謂語動詞時，放於賓語之後，或放在非謂語動詞 eating 前，故選 C。

常見問題8: 高二英語 Uint 17 Life in the future

問題：

- Will you give this message to Mr . White , please?

- Sorry , I can‘t . He ____ .

A . doesn’t any more work here

B . doesn‘t any longer here work

C . doesn’t work any more here

D . doesn‘t work here any longer

解答:

not…any more/longer 意思是“不再”，作狀語，any more/longer 應位於句末，選D。

常見問題9: 高二英語 Uint 17 Life in the future

問題：

- Do you need some more paper?

- No , thanks . I____ .

A . still have left some

B . have still left some

C . have some still left

D . still have some left

解答:

still 作“仍然”講時，位於被修飾動詞之前；分詞 left 作“剩下的”講時，放在被修飾的不定代詞之後作定語，故選 D。

常見問題10: Unit 17 Life in the Future

問題：

His brother to become a soldier in the future.

A. is possible B. is likely

C. will be possible D. will be likely

解答:

分析 這道題考查possible和likely的用法。likely用在sb. is likely to do sth. 和it's likely that. . . 這兩個句型中，表示“將可能”；而possible則只用在it's possible(for sb. )to do sth. 這個句型中，因此答案選B。

常見問題11: Unit 17 Life in the Future

問題：

-Do you mean it increases 50%?

-Yes, it has increased 4500 from 3000.

A. to, to B. by, by C. by, to D. to, by

解答:

分析 答案選C，此題考查介詞by和to的用法。第一空裏應填 入表示 “以達……程度”的介詞by，而第二空裏則要填入表示“直到幷包括某事物”的介詞to。

常見問題12: Unit 17 Life in the Future

問題：

He promised to come to the party. But for some reasons he didn't .

A. turn to B. turn out C. turn out to D. turn up

解答:

分析 答案選D。本題考查turn與某些介詞或副詞搭配的用法 。turn to表示“向(某人)求助，轉變，翻到”等含義；turn out表示“結果弄清楚(是……)，關(燈，煤氣等)，生產”等 含義；turn up表示“(某人)出現，使(火，聲音等)變大”等含義，由上文的含義可確定選項爲D。