牛津英語七年級下學期7B Unit 2-4詞組、句型及語法複習提綱

7B Unit 2詞組、句型及語法複習提綱

一、詞組或短語

序號 Chinese English

1 點一些食物 order some food

2 犯了一個錯誤 make a mistake

3 用錢買… buy…with money

4 比…少 less…than…

5 告訴某人關於某事 tell sb. about sth.

6 京劇 Beijing Opera

7 這樣的一幢高樓 such a tall building = so tall a building

8 去散步 go walking = go for a walk

9 我們中的大多數 most of us

10 與…靠近 be close to

11 乘地鐵 by underground (介詞短語)

take an underground (動詞短語)

12 空氣污染 air pollution

13 玩得開心 have a good/great/nice time = enjoy oneself

=have (lots of) fun

14 國畫 Chinese paintings

15 某人在作業方面需要幫助 want/need help with one’s homework

16 體育運動中心 sports centre

青少年活動中心 youth centre

17 舉行一場晚會 hold a party = have a party

18 一組…；一羣… a group of

19 給某人發一封電子郵件 send an e-mail to sb.

20 英國學生中的一個 one of the British students

21 藝術品 works of art

22 制定計劃 make a plan

23 騎自行車 ride a bike (動詞短語)

24 on a/the/one’s bike = by bike（介詞短語）

25 進行球類運動 play ball games

26 沒關係；不要緊。 Never mind. = It doesn’t matter.= That’s OK.=

That’s all right.

27 別的什麼 what else = what other things

28 讓我猜猜 let me guess

29

向某人道謝 say thank you to sb.

向某人問好 say hello to sb.

30 樂一整天/享受一整天 enjoy a full day

31 世界上最好的遊戲 the best game in the world

32 帶某人蔘觀某地 show sb. around sw.

33 到達最近的城鎮 get to the nearest town

34 帶某人去某地 take sb. to sw.

35 想起、考慮 think of

36 許多要做的事 lots of things to do

37 住在像這樣的地方 live in places like this

38 不必 don’t have to = needn’t

39 直到晚十點 until ten o’clock at night

40 在北京市中心 in the centre of Beijing

41 （來）對了地方 (be) in the right place

42 選擇任何你喜歡的食物 choose any food you like

43 許多西方的餐館 lots of western restaurants

44 教某人某事 teach sb. sth.

教某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth.

45 當地劇院 local theatre

46 一個給人們看戲或表演的地方 a place for people to watch plays and shows

47 將A與B匹配 match A with B

48 說普通話 speak Putonghua

49 種蔬菜和花 grow vegetables and flowers

二、重點句子及句型

1．There’s no dog food.＝There isn’t any dog food.沒有狗食了。

2．How many tins of dog food can we buy with that?我們可以用它來買多少罐狗食呢?

3. Maybe we can order a pizza.也許我們可以去訂個比薩餅。

4．Let’s take them to the sports center.讓我們把他們帶到運動中心去吧。

5．There’s less air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas of Beijing.

6．Most of us live in places like this.＝Most of us live in such a place.

7．You can shop until 10 o’clock at night.你可以購物到晚上十點。

8．If so, you are in the right place! 如果這樣的話，你就來對地方啦！

9．You can choose any food you like in Sunshine Town.

10．That is because you think football is the best game in the world!

11．Don’t miss the great exhibitions. 可別錯過這些精彩的展覽。

12．Would you like to go to the Palace Museum tomorrow?你想明天去故宮嗎？

13．What time shall we meet in the morning?我們上午什麼時候見面？

14．We shall be there at 9 a.m. to enjoy a full day there.

15．I’m going to show you around my hometown.我將帶你四處看看我的家鄉。

16．It takes about twenty minutes to get to the nearest town.

17．I’m going into town on my bicycle. 我將騎自行車進城。

18．I think it is a wonderful place to live . 我認爲它是個很好的居住的地方。

19．The party was really great, wasn’t it? 這次晚會真的很棒，不是嗎？

20．I really like the boy in the red T-shirt. 我真的喜歡那個穿紅色T恤衫的男孩。

21．I’m afraid to be late. 我怕遲到。

22．I sometimes go swimming in summer when it’s warm and sunny.

23．How much does a bottle of orange juice cost? 一瓶橘子汁多少錢啊？

24．Let’s take the exchange students to the Congqing restaurant instead!

25. I sent an e-mail to Mr Wu to say thank you because he helped us a lot.

26. That sounds great.

27. Why don’t you go visit our local theatre with us?

= Why not go visit our local theatre with us? = What about going our local theatre with us?

28. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see and to do.

29. I think thirty of each will be enough.

30. There is nothing_(=not anything) on the table now.

三、語法。

1） 熟練掌握how much 與 how many 的區別及用法

2） 熟練掌握 no 和 none 的用法與區別

3）進一步理解與掌握可數與不可數名詞

4）掌握冠詞a, an, the及零冠詞的用法。

5）對反意疑問句有初步瞭解。

7B Unit 3詞組、句型及語法複習提綱

一、詞組或短語

序號 Chinese English

1 跟我來 follow me =come with me

2 沿着/順着……..走 walk/go along/ up/down……

3 在某地的北面 be north of sw.

4 立刻；馬上 at once = right away

5 最後

in the end =at last=finally

6 乘公共汽車去…….. go (to)……by bus = take a bus (to)….

7 接/收 到一個電話 get a call = receive a call

8 住在附近 live nearby

9 將某人推進一個貨車的後部 push sb. into the back of a van

10 向左拐進………路 turn left into …. Road

11 進入小汽車 / 從小汽車裏出來 get into/ out of the car

跳進小汽車 / 從小汽車裏跳出來 jump into/ out of the car

12 三個穿着警服的男人 three men in police uniform

13 開車去……/ 跑去….. drive/run to ……

開車離開/ 跑走 drive/run away

14 跑進樓房 / 從樓房裏跑出來 run into/ out of the building

15 全世界 all over the world

16 害怕 be afraid （+that賓從）

害怕某人/某物 be afraid of sb./sth.

害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth./ be afraid of doing sth.

17 加入某人一起做某事 join sb （in sth）

18 穿過隧道 go through the tunnel

19 在第二個路口向左/右拐 take the second turning on the left/ right

= turn left/right at the second turning

20 在十字路口 at a crossroads

21 在紅綠燈處停下來 stop at the traffic lights

22 游泳穿過池子 swim across the pool

23 在…..的另一邊 at the other side of…..

24 走別一條線路 take another route

25 走不同的線路 take different routes

26 向山上爬 climb up the hill

27 舉行野餐/燒烤 have a picnic / barbecue

28 在網站上 on the websites

29

詢問/告訴某人有關某事 ask/tell sb. about sth.

叫某人（不）做某事 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.

30 努力（不）做某事 try（not） to do sth

31 用某物1來做某事2 use sth1 to do sth2.= do sth2 with sth1

32 (步行)穿過 cross = go/walk across

33 朝……走 walk towards…

34 一直向前走 walk/go straight on

35 走過；步行經過 walk past

36 停止做某事 stop doing sth

停下來去做某事 stop to do sth.

37 出郊遊 go on an outing

38 做某事很吃驚 be surprised to do sth

因爲某事而吃驚 be surprised at sth.

39 打電話向某人求救 call sb. for help

40 向某人求救 ask sb. for help

41 看地圖 read a map

42 將某物帶在某人身邊 take sth. with sb.

43 確信；務必；一定 be sure (+that從句)

對某事有把握 be sure of sth.

務必做到某事 be sure to do sth.

44 邀請某人去某地 invite sb. to sw.

邀請某人去做某事 invite sb to do sth

45 去露營 go camping

46 升篝火 start a campfire

47 學生中的一半 half of the students

48 想要某人做某事 would like sb. to do sth. = want sb. to do sth.

49. 高興做某事 be happy/glad/pleased to do sth.

50 成百萬的 millions of……

二、重點句子

1. The Sunnyside Garden is northwest of the zoo.

2. Don’t be afraid. Come with me.

3. Paul tried to open the door but failed.

4. Shall we take different routes?

5. Justin stopped talking.

6. Can you tell me the way to …? / Can you tell me how to get to …..?

7. He was surprised to see the three men in the police station.

8. The map shows you how to get to Sunshine Park.

9. They tried to run away but we caught them in the end.

10. I don’t think I’ll…..

11. When you come to the corner of the road, turn right and you’ll see a hotel.

12. Walk along South Road, you’ll see …. on your right.

13. Walk straight on until you see the traffic lights.

14. It’s easy to walk from your building to mine.

15. They want some ideas about where to go and what to see.

16. It is so cloudy. I think it is going to rain.

17. Search engines can help us find the information quickly and easily.

18. We look forward to seeing you at our party.

三、語法

1 區別介詞 through / across 2. go along / up /down

2 一般將來時 am / is /are going to do sth

will + do

(I / We) shall + do

7B Unit 4詞組、句型及語法複習提綱

一、詞組或短語

序號 Chinese English

1 乘火箭 by rocket

2 像往常一樣 as usual

3 在出生時 at birth

4 害怕 be frightened = be afraid

5 轉過來 turn around

6 自言自語 say to oneself

7 巧遇某人 run into sb run into sb.= meet sb.

8 有毒 be poisonous

9 充滿；裝滿….. be full of = be filled with

10 用腳尖走 walk on tiptoe

11 照顧某人 look after sb = take care of sb

好好照顧某人 look after sb. well = take good care of sb.

12 下個週日(常用於過時態中) the following/next Sunday (之前不放介詞)

13 愛好音樂 be fond of music

愛好聽音樂 be fond of listening to music

14 聽上去像… it sounds/sounded like…

15 一個用功的學生 a hard-working student

16 在某人去上學的路上 on one’s way to school

在某人回家的路上 on one’s way home

17 叫醒某人 wake (代詞放中間)

18 練習做某事 practise doing sth

19 輪流做某事 take turns to do sth

20 把某物還給某人 return sth to sb = give sth. back to sb.

21 資料單 fact sheet

22 鑰匙扣 key ring

23 大象的體重 the weight of an elephant

24 屬於某人 belong to sb. (sb用賓格)

25 某事發生在某人身上 sth. happened to sb.

26 在某人一生中 during one’s life

在我們的一生中 during our lives（life的複數）

27 一直活150年 live up to 150 years

28 它們的每隻眼睛 each of their eyes

29

在陸地上 on land

在水中 in water

30 在水裏飄 float in water

31 活着的動物 the living animals

32 丟失了錢 lose one’s money

33 對某事很瘋狂 be crazy about sth → be crazy about football

對做某事很瘋狂 be crazy about doing sth →

be crazy about playing football

34 不尋常的東西 something unusual （常用於肯定句）

任何不尋常的東西 anything unusual（常用於否定句和疑問句）

35 過來；得啦；好啦 come on

36 從地球旅行到月球 travel from the earth to the moon

37 仔細地聽 listen carefully

38 發出像…的聲音 make a sound like…

39 動物中心 the animal center

40 那天稍晚的時候 later that day

41 在歷史上 in history

42 (狗）朝某人叫 bark at sb.

43 最危險的動物 the most dangerous animal

44 在白天 in the daytime

在晚上 at night = in the night

45 飯後 after a meal

46 瞭解更多關於 learn more about…

47 在海底 on the sea bed

48 在泥濘中 in the mud

49 再也不…；不再… not… any more

50 像…一樣好 as well/good as…

51 兩隻狗的婚禮 a wedding of two dogs

二、重點句子及句型：

1. ☆★☆★Do you know that fish sleep with their eyes open?你知道嗎魚是睜着眼睛睡覺的？

2. ☆★☆★You cannot sneeze and keep your eyes open at the same time.

你做不到在打噴嚏的同時睜着眼睛。

3. ☆★☆★There’s no plant life without lightning.沒有閃電就沒有植物的生命。

4. Is anybody there?有人在那裏嗎？

5. Millie told Andy everything.米莉把一切都告訴了安迪。

6. They were still frightened.他們仍然感到害怕。

7. They were surprised to see the “ghost”.他們很驚訝看到這個“鬼”.

8. They were not afraid of animals any more.他們再也不害怕動物了。

9. Simon is crazy about football.西蒙對足球很狂熱。

10. Sandy is fond of music.桑迪喜歡音樂。

11. There were very few foods that Millie dislikes.幾乎沒有米莉不喜歡的食物。

12. What a beautiful flower it is!==How beautiful the flower is!多美的花啊！

13. One frog like this has enough poison to kill about 2200 people.這樣的一隻青蛙有足夠的毒液可以殺死大約兩千兩百人。

14. A baby panda is only 100 grams at birth。初生的大熊貓只有一百克左右。

15. The most dangerous animal is the mosquito.最危險的動物是蚊子。

16. A kangaroo needs its tail for pushing off.袋鼠需要它的尾巴來推離（地面）。

17. The tallest man in history was 2.6m tall.歷史上最高的人有2.6米。

18. Snakes “hear” with their tongues.蛇用舌頭來“聽“。

19. Does this calendar belong to Daniel?這本日曆是丹尼爾的嗎？

20. My friends found it interesting too.我的朋友們也發現它很有趣。

21. I cannot believe that a tortoise can live up to 150 years.

22. It’s interesting to know that each eye of a camel has 3 eyelids.

23. I now understand why my mother always tells me to clean the table after a meal.

24. Ants can smell things as well as dogs can.螞蟻的嗅覺像狗的一樣靈敏。

25. It says that goldfish can only remember things for three seconds.

26. They don’t know what happened to them three seconds ago.

27. It’s said that we eat about 27000 kilos of food during our lives.據說我們一生可以吃掉大約27000千克的食物。

28. That’s the weight of about six elephants.那可是大概六頭大象的重量。

29. Thank you for your help.== Thank you for helping me.謝謝你的幫助。

30. The world is full of amazing things.

三、語法：

1. 感嘆句型：

What+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+(主謂)！ What a nice flower (it is)!

What an interesting film (it is) !

What+形容詞+可數名詞複數+(主謂)！ What beautiful flowers (they are)!

What+形容詞+不可數名詞+(主謂)！ What bad weather (it is)!

How+形容詞/副詞/陳述+(主謂)！ How nice the flower is!

How fast he runs!

How time flies!

2. 形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞、名詞所有格。

This calendar belongs to me.

==This calendar is mine.

== This is my calendar.