牛津小學英語教學設計

一、 教學內容：

《九年義務教育六年制小學教科書 牛津小學英語》5A

Unit 4 Halloween （活動課）

二、 教學目標：

1、 讓學生透過收集資料和本課活動，瞭解萬聖節的有關情況。

2、 透過介紹風俗，學習單詞pumpkin lantern，candle，mask，pig，if，能聽懂、會讀、會說這些單詞。

三、 教學重點：

讓學生透過這節課的活動了解有關萬聖節的傳說、風俗，爲下節課的教授對話作鋪墊。

四、 教學難點：

能聽、說、讀單詞pumpkin lantern，candle，mask，pig，if。

五、 課前準備：

1、 教學準備：讓學生課前收集萬聖節的資料，每人做一個面 具。

2、 教具準備：錄音機、磁帶、準備幾個面具（**、老虎、狗）

3、 板書準備：在黑板上預先寫好課題Halloween

六、 教學過程：

Step 1 Free talk

1. T:Let’s sing a song. We can sing and dance ”together.

Ss:Sing the song

2. T:(Greeting)Class begins. Good morning, boys and girls.

3. T:Do you know what day is April 1st?(Fool’s Day)

What day is June 1st?(Children’s Day)

What about October 31st?(Halloween)

(Teach “Halloween”)

Step 2 Presentation

1.T:Halloween falls on the night of Oct. 31st and it gives us a perfect opportunity to have great fun!

Do you know the origin of Halloween?

Ss:(自由發言)

關於萬聖節的由來，傳說最多的版本認爲，那是源自於基督誕生前的.古西歐國家，主要包括愛爾蘭、蘇格蘭和威爾士。這幾處的古西歐人叫德魯依特人。德魯依特的新年在十一月一日，新年前夜，德魯依特人讓年輕人集合，戴着各種怪異面具，拎着刻好的蘿蔔燈（南瓜燈系後期習俗，古西歐最早沒有南瓜），他們遊走於村落間。這在當時實則爲一種秋收的慶典，也有說是“鬼節”，傳說是當年死去的人，靈魂會在萬聖節的前夜造訪人世，據說人們應該讓造訪的靈魂看到圓滿的收成並對鬼魂呈現出豐盛的款待。所以篝火及燈火，一來爲了嚇走靈魂，同時也爲鬼魂照亮路線，引導其迴歸。

T:(總結)So it celebrates autumn harvest and it’s also a ceremony of the dead.

2.T:Now, let’s enjoy a performance. Welcome!

Ss:(Give a performance)

T:Oh, it’s wonderful.

(Ask one student)Excuse me. What’s this in English?

S:It’s a pumpkin lantern.

T:(show a picture)Look, it’s a pumpkin.

(Teach “pumpkin”)

What’s in the pumpkin? There’s a candle.

(Teach “candle”)

We can use them to make a pumpkin lantern.

(Teach “lantern”)

T:(Introduce)

至於南瓜燈也至少有兩種說法。一種說是人挖空了南瓜又刻上鬼臉，點上燭火以驅散鬼魂的；另一種說是鬼魂點上燭火，試圖騙取人們上當而跟着鬼魂走，所以人們就在南瓜表面上刻上一個嘲諷的臉面，用以嘲笑鬼魂：哼！傻瓜纔會上你的當!傳說因爲首先用南瓜的是一位愛爾蘭人Jack，所以人們又將鬼臉南瓜燈叫做Jack-O-Lantern.

Ss:(Repeat “Jack-O-Lantern” several times)

T:(Ask one student)Can you tell me what’s this in English?

S:It’s a mask.

T:Look, here are some masks.(teach “mask”)

(show the masks)It’s a dog /tiger mask.

It’s a pig mask.

3.T:If tomorrow we’ll have a Halloween party. What do you need? Please discuss in groups.

S:Sweets/Pumpkin/…

Step 3 Say a rhyme

T: Please listen to a rhyme.

Ss:(listen)

T:(Teach “if”)

This time, follow the tape please.

Ss:(Read after the tape)

(Read by themselves)

(Read together)

T:(Divide the Ss into two groups and then read.)

Now, let’s try to recite it.

(Ask some Ss to recite,use the masks try to act, and T gives sweets)

Ss:Read together again.

Step 4 Play a game.

T:See, I put the apple in the water, you only can use your mouth to get the apple. If you can, it’s yours. I give you only one minute.

Step 5 Introduce other informations about Halloween.

(1) If you were born on Halloween you’ll enjoy lifelong protection against evil spirits.

(2) Your future husband will appear in the mirror on Halloween. The children in America also have the colouring picture. You can have a look.(分發圖片)

Step 6 Homework

After class, please design a tabloid about the Halloween。（請大家課後四人一組製作一份關於萬聖節的專題小報）英語寫，中文註釋。

七、 板書設計：

Halloween

pumpkin lantern

candle

mask

pig

（周圍點綴一些圖片） if

八、 教學後記：