高中生英語寫作中最易犯的錯誤

一、倒裝

sooner he had reached the station than the train left.

no sooner爲否定副詞，放於句首時句子要部分倒裝，因此此句應改爲：No sooner had hereached the station than the train left.

comes he.

here放於句首時，句子主謂要完全倒裝，但句子主語爲代詞時，則主謂不倒裝。此句應改爲：Here he comes.

91.A child as he is, he can speak five languages.

用as引導讓步狀語從句，可把形容詞、副詞和不帶冠詞的名詞放於as前。所以前半句改爲：Child as he is...

二、虛擬語氣

would have come if we invited her.

這是與過去事實相反的虛擬假設，從句應該用過去完成時。所以在we後加had。

suggestion is that we would send a few people to helpthem.

suggestion的'表語從句也應用虛擬語氣，必須用should加動詞原形，should可以省略。此處去掉would或把would改爲should。

secretary wishes that she has time to type the letternow.

wish後的時態應該把真實時態往後推一個時態，所以把has改爲had。

’s time that we go to bed.

句式爲It’s time sb did sth所以把go改爲went。

96.I would rather you have another try tomorrow.

三. there be句式

e are a bag and several books on the table.

There be句式遵循謂語動詞就近原則，a bag爲單數，所以把are改爲is。

e were several people stood at the back of the room.

There be句式的謂語動詞爲be動詞，句中其他的動詞應爲非謂語動詞。所以把stood改爲standing.