牛津譯林版高中英語單元複習學案Unit 4　Films and film events(譯林牛津版高三英語必修五學案設計)

詞彙導練

1．Do you feel a sense of____________ (滿足)at the end of the working day?

2．The government has agreed to lift ____________ (限制)on press freedom.

3．She has been ____________ (獲獎)a scholarship to study at Beijing University.

4. When I arrived at the school this morning，I saw the students____________(敬禮)the national flag in line.

5．I seem to have ____________ (刪除)a file by mistake because I can’t find it any more.

6．You should phone his secretary if you want to make an a____________ with the manager.

7．College students often send their dirty clothes to the l____________instead of washing them on their own.

8．The tournament is open to a____________ as well as professionals.

9．Jean wrote a letter to the teacher in d____________of her behavior.

10．C____________ to the popular belief，many cats dislike milk.

11．I ____________(normal)do all my shopping on Saturdays.

12．He who makes constant ____________(complain)gets little compassion.

sfaction　rictions　ded　ting　ted　intment　dry　nce/defense　rary　ally　laint

短語彙集

1．________________　　達標

2．________________ 對……敏感

3．________________ 入場券

4．________________ 令某人滿意的是

5．________________ 缺席會議

6．________________ 獲勝

7．________________ 實現夢想

8．________________ 與某人有約

9．________________ 在……方面有經驗

10．________________ 區別A和B

11．________________ 考慮，思考

12．________________ 達成協議，達成共識

the standard　 sensitive to　ssion tickets　 one’s satisfaction　 absent from the meeting, a victory　ize one’s dream　 an appointment with sb.　 experienced at　inguish between A and B　 thought to　 an agreement

語句試譯

1．(迴歸課本P51)________the history of our festival，we feel it is important not to________films from any one country.

考慮到我們電影節的歷史，我們覺得不偏向某一國家的電影是非常重要的。

2．(迴歸課本P51)Now，if a film wins an award at Sundance，________ ________ ________ ________ ________ it will become famous!

如果一部電影在聖丹斯電影節獲得獎項，它就很可能出名！

3．(迴歸課本P63)Much of this early part of the film________ ________ ________skipped...

這部電影前一部分有很多地方本都可以跳過……

4．(迴歸課本P63)I think this is________to highlight the advanced special effects________to help the film’s plot.

我認爲這是爲了更加突出電影高超的特效，而不是有助於表現電影的情節。

5．(迴歸課本P53)After winning at the Oscars，a film will ________ __________ ________ ________ ________ admission tickets because everyone will want to see it!

一部電影在奧斯卡上獲獎後，這部電影在門票銷售方面將沒有任何問題，因爲人人都想一睹爲快！

核心知識

idering；favour　e is a good chance　d have been　；than　 no difficulty in selling

1view　n．　觀點；見解；看法

vt.　視作，認爲

(迴歸課本P50)We view film as a type of contemporary art.

我們把電影視爲一種當代藝術形式。

歸納拓展

例句探源

①(牛津P2243)In view of the weather，the event will now be held indoors.

由於天氣的緣故，這項賽事將在室內進行。

②The lake soon came into view.

那湖很快映入眼簾。

③(朗文P2284)The group views alcoholism as a physical，mental and spiritual disease.

該組織認爲酗酒是一種身體上，心理上和精神上的疾病。

④If it is viewed from an environmental perspective，the factory’s closing is a good thing.

如果從環境角度看，關閉工廠是件好事。

1．完成句子

(1)我認爲你需要的是仔細考慮。

______ ______ ______，what you need is careful consideration.

答案：In my view

(2)我們都認爲假期是休閒放鬆的時間，但她有不同的見解。

We ________the holiday________a time for relaxation，but she has a different idea.

答案：view；as

(3)如果我們從不同的角度看問題，答案可能變得更明顯。

If we______ ______ ______from a different angle，the solution may become more obvious.

答案：view the problem

2．The buildings are much more impressive when________from the other side of the river.

A．viewing　　　　 B．viewed

C．being viewed D．view

解析：選B。句意：從河的另一邊看，這些大樓要雄偉得多。

3．From their position on the top of the TV Tower，visitors can have a better ________of the city.

A．sight B．view

C．scene D．scenery

解析：選B。句意：從他們在電視塔頂部的位置，遊客們可以更好地看到這個城市的景色。

have a very good ________of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.

A．sense B．view

C．means D．idea

解析：選A。句意：狗嗅覺靈敏，經常被用來搜尋地震中的倖存者。a sense of smell“嗅覺”。

2distinguish　vt. & vi.　區別，區分；使與衆不同

(迴歸課本P50)We don’t distinguish between Hollywood films and independent ones.

我們不區分好萊塢電影和獨立製片電影。

歸納拓展

例句探源

①(朗文P588)The twins are so alike，it’s difficult to distinguish one from the other.

這對雙胞胎太像，很難分辨誰是誰。

②Eastwood distinguished himself as an actor before becoming a director.

伊斯特伍德成爲導演前是一名出色的演員。

③(牛津P580)At what age are children able to distinguish between right and wrong?

兒童到什麼年齡才能明辨是非？

5．完成句子

(1)你應該會區分好壞。

You should be able to______ ______ ______ ______ ______.

答案：distinguish between right and wrong

(2)有色盲的人常分不清紅綠。

People who are colorblind often can’t______ ______ ______ ______.

答案：distinguish red from green

6.(2011年通州調研)These two horses look so much________that we can not________one from the other.

A．alike；recognize　 B．likely；separate

C．likely；differ D．alike；distinguish

解析：選D。句意：“這兩匹馬太像了，我們無法辨別開來”。alike表語形容詞“相似的，相像的”；likely adj.或adv.“很可能的(地)”；distinguish“區分，辨別”；recognize認出；separate分離開；differ不同。

ch________human beings from the animals.

A．distinguishes B．shows

C．explains D．expresses

解析：選A。句意：“語言把人類和動物區分開來”。distinguish A from B“把A和B區分開來。”

3resemble　vt.　相似，類似

(迴歸課本P51)Some critics say that it has taken a step backwards，and is beginning to resemble the Academy Awards in Hollywood too much.

有些評論家說戛納電影節已經倒退開，逐漸變得跟好萊塢的美國電影學會獎太相像了。

歸納拓展

resemble常接介詞in表示在某方面相似。不用進行時態且無被動語態。

resemblance n.相似(後接to或between)

例句探源

①(朗文P1738)It’s amazing how closely Brian and Steve resemble each other.

布萊恩和史蒂夫長得這麼像，真是太不可思議了。

②(牛津P1694)She closely resemble her sister.

她和她姐姐很像。

8．完成句子：

(1)這種植物的外形像草。

The plant________grass________appearance.

答案：resembles；in

(2)這麼多的旅館外形都相似。

So many hotels______ ______ ______.

答案：resemble each other

9.(2011年株州月考)You have a strong resemblance________your father，but you resemble your mother neither ________character nor________appearance.

A．to；in；in　　　 B．in；to；to

C．in；in；in D．between；in；in

解析：選A。句意：“你和你父親長得非常像，但你無論是性格還是長相都不像你母親。” resemblance常和to搭配，“和……相像”；而在某方面相像，要用介詞in.

4reject　vt.　拒絕，駁回；拒納，退回，捨棄

(迴歸課本P51)Many of them are American，but we reject the idea that we have lost our international angle.

他們中大多是美國人，但我們否認已經失去國際視角的看法。

歸納拓展

reject的常用意義：

(1)to refuse to accept as offer，suggestion，or request拒絕接受(幫助、建議或請求等)

(2)to refuse to accept someone for a job，course of study,拒絕(僱用，錄取等)

(3)to throw away something that has just been made，because its quality is not good enough.

(因質量不好而)捨棄)

例句探源

①(朗文P1720)The Lottery Commission has rejected the advice of accountants.

彩票委員會拒絕了會計們的建議。

②(牛津P1676)I’ve been rejected by all the universities I applied to.

所有我申請的大學都沒錄取我。

③Imperfect articles are rejected by our quality control.

我們嚴把質量關，有問題的文章都被退回。

易混辨析

reject，deny，decline，turn down，refuse

reject拒絕接受幫助，建議，僱傭或質量不好的東西

deny拒絕，不允許某人擁有某物

decline婉拒，謝絕

turn down拒絕(建議，請求，邀請等)

refuse是普通用語，指“堅決、果斷或坦率地拒絕”

10．從reject，deny，turn down，decline，refuse中選詞填空：

(1)He ________the nomination(提名)．

答案：declined

(2)They________damaged goods.

答案：rejected

(3)He________to take the money.

答案：refused

(4)He was________ ________when he asked for a threedayleave.

答案：turned down

(5)She could________her son nothing.

答案：deny

5suspect　vt.　懷疑；猜想；覺得；認爲(某人)

有嫌疑；不相信　

n．　(犯罪)嫌疑人，可疑分子

adj.　可疑的；不可信任的；不可靠的

(迴歸課本P62)At first，Harry suspects that his absent parents were killed in a car crash when he was a baby.

起初，哈利懷疑當他還是個嬰兒時，他的父母死於一場車禍。

歸納拓展

例句探源

①(牛津P2037)He resigned after being suspected of theft.

他被懷疑有偷竊行爲，隨後就辭職了。

②(朗文P2079)I suspect it’s going to be a pretty difficult day.

我想那將是相當困難的一天。

③Police became suspicious of them.

警察開始對他們產生懷疑。

易混辨析

uspect，doubt

suspect指“懷疑……是”，表示相信某人做了某事。suspect sth.懷疑某人某事；doubt指“懷疑……不是”，表示不相信。beyond doubt無疑；in doubt不確定；no doubt無疑；doubt＋whether或if(用於肯定句)；doubt＋that(用於否定句或疑問句)。

①I suspect that this is what he wants.

②I doubt if this is what he wants.

6regardless of　不管；不顧

(迴歸課本P50)Our policy is to include highquality films，regardless of who makes them.

我們的政策是囊括所有高質量的電影，而不在乎是誰製作了它們。

歸納拓展

例句探源

①(2009年高考江蘇卷)This special school accepts all disabled students，regardless of educational level and background.這所特殊學校招收所有的殘疾學生，不管他們的教育水平和背景如何。

②(朗文P1716)The law requires equal treatment for all，regardless of race，religion or sex.

法律要求對所有的人一視同仁，不分種族、宗教或性別。

11．(2010年北京海淀區期末)Once made out，the plan must be carried out________any difficulty.

A．regardless of　　　 B．instead of

C．because of D．in need of

解析：選A。句意：一旦作出計劃,不管多難，都要開展下去。regardless of表示“不管，無論”；instead of表示“代替”；because of表示“因爲”；in need of表示“需要”。結合選項和語意可知應該選A項。

12.(2010年成都七中一模)Their performance on the stage was ________a failure；it was a great success.

A．next to B．along with

C．far from D．regardless of

解析：選C。句意：他們在舞臺上的表演遠遠沒有失敗，它非常成功。next to...“緊挨着……”；along with “和……一起”；far from“遠遠不……”；regardless of“不管，不顧”。

7as long as　只要，如果

(迴歸課本P50)As long as the film’s quality meets our standards，we include it.

只要電影的質量達到了我們的標準，都能參加評選。

歸納拓展

as long as＝so long as只要

as long as和……一樣長

as well as和，又；而且；與……一樣好

as good as和……幾乎一樣，幾乎；簡直是

as far as遠到……，就……

as far as I’m concerned就我而言

例句探源

①(2009年高考陝西卷)My parents don’t mind what job I do as long as I am happy.

我的父母不在乎我從事什麼樣的工作，只要我高興就好。

②(朗文P1215)Pam stayed awake as long as she could.

帕姆儘可能保持清醒。

③(牛津P1192)We’ll go as long as the weather is good.

只要天氣好，我們就去。

13．(2010年高考江西卷)-Our holiday cost a lot of money.

-Did it? Well，that doesn’t matter________you enjoyed yourselves.

A．as long as　　　 B．unless

C．as soon as D．though

解析：選A。句意：--我們度假花了很多錢。--是嗎？嗯，只要你們玩得開心，那(花很多錢)是沒有關係的。as long as “只要”；unless“除非”；as soon as“一……就……”；though“雖然”。

14．(2010年高考湖南卷)Tim is in good shape physically ________he doesn’t get much exercise.

A．if B．even though

C．unless D．as long as

解析：選B。even though意爲“即使”，引導讓步狀語從句。句意：儘管Tim 鍛鍊得並不多，但他的身體狀況很好。

8contrary to　與……相反

(迴歸課本P62)Contrary to this，Harry finds out that his father was a wizard，and that his mother was a witch，both of whom were actually killed by an evil wizard.

與此相反，哈利發現他父親是個巫師，母親是個女巫，他們其實都是被一個邪惡的巫師殺害的。

歸納拓展

例句探源

①Contrary to popular opinion，I don’t dye my hair!

與大多數人的想法不同，我不染頭髮！

②(牛津P433)-‘It must have been terrible’．

-‘On the contrary，I enjoyed every minute’．

“那一定很糟糕”。“恰恰相反，我非常喜歡。”

③(朗文P437)In spite of rumours to the contrary，I have no intention of leaving that country.

儘管謠言說我要離開，可我卻絲毫沒有離開那個國家的意思。

易混辨析

①On_the_contrary，I think it is the mother，rather than her children，that is to blame.

②She did not allow her failure in the exam to discourage _the_contrary，she began to work twice as hard.

③Contrary_to what I had originally thought，the trip turned out to be fun.

④Unless there is evidence to_the_contrary，we ought to believe them.

⑤On the one hand I want to sell the house，but on_the_other_hand I can’t bear the thought of moving.

15．Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing world.________，it is a problem all over the world.

A．On the contrary　 B．First of all

C．As a result D．In that case

解析：選A。on the contrary正相反；first of all首先；as a result結果；in that case如果那樣的話。句意：許多人認爲飢餓僅是發展中國家的問題。相反，這是全世界的問題。由句意可知，A項正確。

16.(2011年江蘇蘇州市調研題)-You seem to show interest in cooking.

-What？________，I’m getting tired of it.

A．On the contrary B．What’s more

C．On the other hand D．Not at all

解析：選A。考查詞義辨析。on the contrary(與此)相反；on the other hand側重另一方面或角度。

句型解析

1【教材原句】　Considering the history of our festival，we feel it is important not to favour films from any one country.(P51)

考慮到我們電影節的歷史，我們覺得不偏向某一國家的電影是非常重要的。

【句法分析】　considering在此並不是現在分詞形式，而是介詞“考慮到，鑑於”，其後常加名詞或that/who/how等引導的從句。

①Considering the strength of the opposition，we did very well to score two goals.

就對方的實力而論，我們能進兩個球就很不錯了。

②He did very well in his exams considering how little he had studied.

他學得很少，就此而言，他考得很不錯了。

③He is strong considering his age.

就他的年齡而論，他可算得上強壯。

17．完成句子

考慮到你的年齡，你已經幹得夠出色了。

________________________，you’ve done pretty well.

答案：Considering your age

18.________that he did that accidentally，don’t________him any more.

A．Given；speak　

B．Considered；blame

C．Considering；blame

D．Giving；speak

解析：選C。句意：鑑於他不是有意那樣做的，所以不要再責備他了。由“別再責備他”排除A、D，considering在此是介詞，意爲“考慮到”。

2【教材原句】　After winning at the Oscars，a film will have_no_difficulty_in_selling admission tickets because everyone will want to see it！(P53)

一部電影在奧斯卡上獲獎後，這部電影在門票銷售方面將沒有任何問題，因爲人人都想一睹爲快！

【句法分析】　have difficulty(in) doing sth.意爲“在做……方面有困難”，爲一固定句式。在此句式中，difficulty爲不可數名詞，根據需要，常在difficulty前加上no，little，great，much，a lot of等修飾，介詞in可以省略。

I had no difficulty(in) making myself understood.

我毫不費力地表達了我自己的意思。

表達“做某事有困難”還有以下幾種說法：

(1)have difficulty with sth.

(2)have trouble (in)doing sth./have trouble with sth.

(3)have a hard time(in)doing sth.

(4)There iculty in doing sth.

19. (2011年天津紅橋區高三模擬) The great difficulty I had ________ the patient who got a serious wound was unimaginable.

A．treat　　　　 B．to treat

C．treating D．treated

解析：選C。句中“I had ________ the patient...”是定語從句，修飾difficulty，前面省略作賓語的關係代詞that，這裏其實是考查了sb. has some difficulty (in) doing sth.這個句型，因此選C。句意：在我治療那個受傷很重的病人期間所遇到的困難是難以想象的。

20．Everyone in this city knew him，so we had ________ his house.

A．no difficulties finding

B．not trouble in finding

C．no difficulty to find

D．no difficulty finding

解析：選D。 no difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth.是固定句型，表示“某人做某事沒有困難”。其中的difficulty/trouble是不可數名詞，所以前面用no或not any修飾。因此，正確答案是D。