Module7 Unit 3 The world online 教學案（教師用） (譯林牛津版高二)

Teaching aims and requirements:

Learn to read an argument;

Talk about the effects of the Internet and learn to use the Internet wisely and properly;

Ask questions about facts and figures about the bad effects on our life caused by the network addiction and write a report according to the pie chart;

Have a good command of some important words, phrases and sentence structures to be listed on the paper.

Period 1 Word Study (1)

一、 詞形轉換(預習並完成)

1. analysis n.--- v. _____________ 2. value n. & vt. --- adj. __________--- 反義adj.：_________

3. acquire vt.--- n. _____________ 4. useless adj. --- 反：_____________ --- n. ______________

5. frequent adj.--- n. ____________ 6. appearance n. --- vi._________ --- 反：___________ (消失)

7. popularity n.--- adj. ___________ rate adj. --- n. ____________---反：______________

9. advantage n.--- 反：___________ entation n. --- v. ______________

11. appreciation n.--- v. ______________ 12. intelligent adj. --- n. ______________

13. hopeful adj. --- 反：____________ re vt. --- n. __________________

1. analyse 2. valuable，valueless 3. acquirement 4. useful, uselessness 5. frequency 6. appear, disappear 7. popular 8. accuracy, inaccurate 9. disadvantage 10. present 11. appreciate 12. intelligence 13. hopeless 14. admiration

二、 短語翻譯（預習並完成）

1. 分析 make an ___________ of 2. 需要 _______________________________

3. 時事___________________________ 4. 向某人求助 ________________________

5. 對……表示懷疑 be ______ about sth. 6. 與……有共同之處 have sth. in _______ with sb.

7. 利用 take ____________ of sb. / sth. 8. 對……有利(不利) to one’s _______/________

9. 對……上癮，沉溺於 be ___________ to 10.私下地，祕密地 in ______________

11.處理問題 _______________ the problem 12.習慣於 be ________________ to

13.與……有關 be _______________ to 14.筋疲力盡 be _________ ________

15.一個有爭議的問題 a _____________ issue 16.受……歡迎 ________________________

17.對……感到滿意 be ______________ with 18.渴望得到/做某事 be ___________ for sth./ to do sth.

1. analysis 2. in need of 3. current affairs 4. turn to sb. 5. skeptical 6. common 7. advantage 8. advantage/disadvantage 9. addicted 10. private 11. handle 12. accustomed 13. connected 14. worn out 15. controversial 16. be popular with/among 17. happy/satisfied/pleased 18. eager

三、 重點詞、短語講解

1. value

n.價值 attach value / importance to

1) 這本書將對他的研究有很大價值。This book will be ____________ to him in his study. valuable

= This book will be _______ ____________ ________ to him in his study. of great value

vt. 重視，珍視

2）我們有些人非常重視安寧與舒適，有些人重視快樂與刺激。

Some of us value peace and comfort very highly while others value pleasure and excitement.

給……估價 value……at……

3) He valued the house for me at 20000 pounds. 那棟房子他替我估價兩萬英鎊。

【高考連結】 To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _____ and weaknesses. A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values A

2. acquire

1) His character acquired him a good name. 他的人品使他得到好名聲。

2) Elsie acquired a good knowledge of Chinese. 埃爾希精通漢語。

acquire a habit of ……

3. sort

n. 種類，類別 vt. 把……分類，整理

this / that sort of a sort of all sorts of out of sorts sort of sort out

1) --- What sort of (哪種) sports do you like best? --- I like all sorts of（各種各樣的）sports.

2) 這種動物很罕見。 This sort of animal is very rare. / Animals of this sort are very rare.

3) 我覺得有點難爲情。 I felt sort of embarrassed.

4) 將這些蛋按大小分好。Sort these eggs by size.

5) 我把這個問題交給你來處理。I'll leave you to sort this problem out.

4. advance

v. 促進，提高，增加；向前移動；進展；發展

1) 上星期伊朗政府提高了石油價格。The Government of Iran advanced the price of petroleum last week.

2) The troops advanced on / against the camp of the enemy. 部隊向敵軍營地挺進。

3) Time passed rapidly but the work did not advance at all.（工作沒有進展）

4) She advanced the hand ten minutes. 他將分針調快10分鐘。

n. 進步，前進，（時間的）經過

5）China has made great advances in industry. 中國在工業方面進步很大。

in advance預先 in advance of 比……前進（進步）

advanced adj.進階的, 先進的

6）高等教育the advanced education 先進的技術advanced technology

5. common

common sense常識 common knowledge 在一定範圍內大家都知道的事情

1） It is common knowledge (among the teachers) that they will soon have a new headmaster.

【區別】：common, ordinary, general, usual, normal

common: 普通的，隨時會發生或隨處可見，共同的，與“rare”相反。

ordinary: 用於物，指每天發生，十分平淡無奇；用於人，指無特別之處，很一般，與special相反。

general: 語氣強於common，側重大多如此，很少有例外情況。

usual: 指常見常聞和常做的事或舉動，強調慣常性。

normal: 意爲“符合標準的，正常的，正規的”。

2） Don’t tell me about that! It is common sense.不要對我講那個，那都是常識。

3） What is the normal body temperature? 正常體溫是多少？

6. address

vt. 針對，對付，處理；對……做演講；稱呼；在（信封等）寫姓名和地址

1）瓊斯教授將對聽衆作一個有關能源的演講。

Professor Joans will address the audience on the subject of energy resources.

2) 政府應對全球變暖問題的動作遲緩。Governments have been slow to address the problem of global warming.

3）這封信是寫給你的。This letter is addressed to you.

4）Throughout the conversation, he addressed his remarks to my husband. 整個談話期間，他的話句句針對我的丈夫。

address sth. to sb. address sb. as / by address oneself to

【高考連結】I will give you my friends home address, _____ I can be reached most evenings. D

A. which B. when C. whom D. where

7. judge --- judgment

1) Who will judge the case / the speech contest? ____________審判，裁判

2) Never judge a person by his appearance._____________判斷

3) I judge it (to be) better to tell him the truth.________________認爲

4) Judging by / from what he said, he must be an honest man.______________根據……來判斷

5) He is an impartial judge.______________n. 裁判，法官

8. occur --- occurrence --- occurred --- occurring

1）事故發生在五點鐘。The accident occurred at five o'clock.

（與to連用）想起；想到

2）我想到一個好主意。An excellent idea occurred to me.

It occurred to me that ...我剛剛想到...

occur to sb.浮現在某人的腦海中; 被某人想到

9. present

vt. 提出，呈現 1) The film presents a disturbing image of youth culture.電影展現了青年文化令人堪憂的景象

贈送，授予2) Finally the Mayor presented the medals to the winners.

= Finally the Mayor presented the winners with the medals.

做（廣播或電視節目）主持人

3) 她曾經在電視上主持過談話類節目。She used to present the talk show on TV.

4) 出席會議的是相關的領導人。Present at the meeting were the leaders concerned.

Set phrases: at present for the present be present at

present sth. to sb. / sb. with sth. up to the present

10. alarm---alarming ---alarmed

1) I don’t want to alarm you but I think there is a serious problem. 打擾，使憂慮、擔心

2) The news of the radiation leak caused widespread public alarm. 輻射泄露的消息引起了公衆的普遍恐慌。

3) 我一看見冒煙，就發出了警報。I gave the alarm as soon as I saw the smoke.

at an alarming speed jump up in alarm set an alarm

11. admire

1) 我很欽佩他的勇氣。 I admire him for his courage. = I have great admiration for his courage.

2) 他站在那裏片刻，欣賞着風光。 He stood there for a moment, admiring the view.

12. manner

1) 像這樣拿刀叉。 Hold your knife and fork in this manner.

2) 餐桌禮儀 table manners

3) It’s bad manners to make a noise while eating soup. (做……是沒有禮貌的)

Homework