自考英語二試題答案

自考英語二試題答案

1._______ at all is worth doing well.

A. Whatever is worth doing B. That is worth doing C. What is worth doing it D. Whatever is worth doing it

bought a house for his children ________.

A. lived in B. to live in C. lived D. to live

the middle of the 21st century，the vast majority of the world‘s population will be living in cities _______ in the country.

A. other than B. more than C. better than D. rather than

le appreciate _______ with him because he is knowledgeable and humorous.

A. talking B. talked C. talk D. to talk

rts will be allowed in proportion _______ exports.

A. to B. for C. out D. of

built a highway _______ the mountains.

A. lead into B. to lead into C. led into D. leading into

_______ for two hours now.

A. rains B. is raining C. has rained D. has been raining

girl was lucky enough to _______ the bad men and ran away.

A. break away B. break away from C. break out D. break into

policeman came up to the lonely house with the door _______， _______ there for a while and then entered it.

A. open; to stand B. opening; stood C. open; stood D. opened; standing

10._______ the new plan can be carried out will be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.

A. Which B. What C. That D. Whether

her English nor Chinese ________ difficult to learn.

A. has B. have C. is D. are

is obvious how bad movies will impact ________ children.

A. on B. to C. with D. in

Roman goddess Venus is identified _______ the Greek goddess Aphrodite.

A. with B. by C. for D. to

declined _______ more about it.

A. say B. to say C. said D. saying

government called out policemen to suppress the riot.

A. 政府派警察鎮壓動亂

B. 政府把警察叫出來鎮壓動亂

C. 政府給警察打電話讓他們出去壓迫動亂

D. 政府高喊要警察出去鎮壓動亂

new laws threaten to deprive many people _______ the most elementary freedoms.

A. from B. for C. of D. about

17._______ he has enough money to buy the house， it doesn‘t mean he’s going to do so.

A. Grant B. Granted that C. Having Granted that D. Grant that

reply， when it finally came， was ________ the negative.

A. for B. into C. in D. with

19.I don‘t mind _______ the decision as long as it is not too late.

A. you to delay making B. your delaying making C. your delaying to make D. you delay to make

20._______ for a long time， most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.

A. Being no rain B. There was no rain C. To be no rain D. There being no rain

21.—— We have to stop talking here outside. Listen， _______!

—— Hurry up， or we‘ll be late.

A. There goes the bell B. There does the bell go C. There the bell goes D. Goes the bell there

factory _______ we‘ll visit next week is not far from here.

A. where B. to which C. which D. in which

23.—Why didn‘t you buy a new car?

—I would have bought one if I _______ enough money.

A. had B. have had C. would have D. had had

e was so much noise that the speaker couldn‘t make himself ________.

A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear

is an important problem _______ too few social scientists have researched.

A. which B. that C. into that D. into which

________ extensive and possibly dangerous actual flight training.

A. undertake B. undergo C. underplay D. underuse

will get the preparation done early in May.

A. 他們五月初就能讓別人準備完工作

B. 他們五月初就能準備好工作

C. 他們早在五月份就能把準備工作做完

D. 他們五月初就能把準備工作做完

her _______， we‘ll go out for a walk.

A. permitted B. permitting C. permits D. for permitting

29.I don‘t think the charge for overhauling the equipment is excessive in _______ to its size.

A. correspondence B. equation C. proportion D. dimension

is difficult to understand this kind of _______ calculation.

A. intricate B. varied C. indispensable D. equable

31._______ for the free ticket， I would not have gone to see film so often.

A. If it is not B. Were it not C. Had it not been D. If they were not

dy but you _______ what he said.

A. agrees with B. agrees out C. agree with D. agree to

33.—David has made great progress recently.

—_______， and _______.

A. So he has;so you have B. So he has;so have you C. So he has;so do you D. So has he;so you have

engineer ______ my father works is about 50 years old.

A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom

35._______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.

A. There B. This C. That D. It

iness doesn‘t always _______ money.

A. go through B. go in for C. go with D. go over

were told that the stone figure _______ back to the 16th century was ofgreat value.

A. dated B. dating C. coming D. kept

is the house _______ you can enjoy the scenery.

A. in that B. that C. which D. from which

old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _______ with each other.

A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled

e is a growing body of evidence to support the fact that most people suffer from a lack of daydreaming _______ an excess of it.

A. other than B. rather than C. in place of D. instead

答案：

單項選擇題

1.正確答案：A答案解析：句意爲“凡是值的做的，就值得好好去做。”本題注意的是：這個句型中的動名詞是用主動形式表示被動意義。

2.正確答案：B答案解析：本題屬於動詞不定式複合結構做後置定語。in不可省略。句意：他買了一套房子給孩子們住。

3.正確答案：D答案解析：本題考查詞組辨析。rather than：與其…(不如);不是…(而是)。句意：到二十一世紀中葉，世界上大多數人口將生活在城市而不是農村。

4.正確答案：A答案解析：appreciate doing sth. 願意，喜歡做某事。句意：人們喜歡同他交談是因爲他既博學又幽默。

5.正確答案：A答案解析：in proportion to：按…的比例，與…成正比。

6.正確答案：D答案解析：leading into的邏輯主語是highway，它們之間是主動的關係，所以用動名詞形式。句意：他們修建了一條通往山裏的公路。

7.正確答案：D答案解析：雨現在還在下，是持續到現在的動作，所以根據句意，用現在完成進行時比較好。

8.正確答案：B答案解析：break away：脫離，逃離，逃走。符合句意。介詞from與後面的the bad men連接。break out：爆發。break into：闖入，潛入，破門而入。

9.正確答案：C答案解析：with the door open是with 的複合結構，open 爲形容詞，表狀態; stood與came， entered爲並列關係，在句中作謂語。

10.正確答案：D答案解析：句意爲“是否執行新的計劃將在明天的會議上進行討論”。因此答案爲D.

11.正確答案：C答案解析：neither…nor…是固定搭配，意思是：既不……也不……。它需要遵循就近原則，謂語動詞應與Chinese一致，所以答案是C.

12.正確答案：A答案解析：impact有時也可以當作一個動詞來用，與之搭配的介詞仍然是on.句意：壞電影對兒童會產生什麼影響是顯而易見的。

13.正確答案：A答案解析：be identified with：和……有聯繫，被視爲與……等同。

14.正確答案：B答案解析：decline後面可以跟動詞不定式，其它形式比如ing形式用的很少。

15.正確答案：A答案解析：to suppress the riot在句子中是作目的狀語，表示“警察來是鎮壓動亂的”，所以答案爲A.

16.正確答案：C答案解析：deprive sb of sth：剝奪某人某物。

17.正確答案：B答案解析：Granted that：儘管，即使。

18.正確答案：C答案解析：in the negative：否定的，否決。

19.答案解析：這是一個帶有邏輯主語的動名詞結構。依據前面所講，邏輯主語應是一個帶有形容詞性的物主代詞，其後的動詞delay也應該是一個動名詞。

20.正確答案：D答案解析：There being no rain爲 there be句型的獨立主格形式。

21.正確答案：A答案解析：在以here， there， up， down， in， on， out， away， off等副詞開頭的句子裏，主語是名詞時，句子主謂全部倒裝，以示強調。但主語是人稱代詞時，不倒裝。

22.正確答案：C答案解析：which是關係代詞，在從句中作賓語。其他幾個答案都不能作賓語。

23.正確答案：D答案解析：第一個had是過去完成時，第二個had表示“有”。

24.正確答案：B答案解析：make sb done： 使某人被…

句意：嘈雜聲那麼大，以至於聽衆無法聽清演講者的話。

25.正確答案：D答案解析：into which引導的是problem的定語從句。which指代problem，into與research搭配。

26.正確答案：B答案解析：句意：他們經歷了大量的並且可能是危險的實際飛行訓練。

27.正確答案：D答案解析：首先需要注意early in May表示“五月初”的意思，選項A“讓別人準備完”這種表達是不準確的;此外get the preparation done表示的是“把準備工作做完”，選項B的表達不是很準確。

28.正確答案：B答案解析：本題中沒有連詞，它不是複合句，也不是並列句。 句中使用了逗號，且we 小寫，可知其不是兩個簡單句。能夠這樣使用的只有獨立主格或with的複合結構。據此判斷，本句中使用的是獨立結構， 其結構爲：名詞+分詞。 由於permit在這裏翻譯爲“天氣允許”，表主動，應用現在分詞，故選B.

29.正確答案：C答案解析：in proportion to是固定搭配， 意爲“與……成比例， 與……相稱”。反義語：out of proportion不成比例，不相稱。本題譯文：我認爲該設備的大修費並不過分， 是與它的大小相稱的。

30.正確答案：A答案解析：參考譯文：很難理解這種錯綜複雜的計算。intricate 錯綜複雜的，糾纏不清的; varied 不同的，種種的; indispensable 不可缺少的，絕對必要的; equable 變動甚少的，穩定的。

31.正確答案：C答案解析：從本題後半句可以看出這是一個與過去事實相反的'虛擬條件句，從句中的動詞要用“had +過去分詞”，如果將if省略，had要位於主語之前，構成倒裝句，故本題的答案是 it not been for the free ticket =If it had not been for the free ticket.

32.正確答案：A答案解析：主語爲nobody時，謂語動詞用單數，如果主語被but， as wellas， with等短語修飾，謂語仍與主語的數保持一致。該題易誤選C、D，選D的原因在於詞組記憶不清，用介詞to時之後應加具體項目。而選擇C就在於誤把you作爲主語對待了。而實際上nobody纔是主語。

33.正確答案：B答案解析：以so開頭的句子如果是表示前面所表達的內容也適合於另一個人或物時，句子要用倒裝語序，這時前後的主語不一致;但當so開頭的句子只是重複前一句的意思，表示“的確”，“如此”，前後主語是同一人或物時，句子不用倒裝語序。根據題目的意思，本題的答案是B.

34.正確答案：D答案解析：with whom引導定語從句。with whom放在從句中即爲：my father works with the engineer.

35.正確答案：D答案解析：爲了保持句子的平衡，往往用先行詞it作形式主語或形式賓語，而把真正的主語或賓語放到後面，尤其是that引導的主語從句往往用先行詞it作形式主語。此句也可以改寫爲：That English is being accepted as an international language is a fact.

36.正確答案：C答案解析：句意：幸福未必總是伴隨金錢而來。go with：伴隨，與……相配

37.正確答案：B答案解析：本句中含有be+of+n.這個結構。dating back to the 16th century的邏輯主語是stone figure.

38.正確答案：D答案解析：句意：你從中能欣賞外面風景的就是這座房子。在定語從句中判斷用關係代詞還是用關係副詞，需要弄明白在從句中需要什麼語法成分，也就是說，要看關係詞在定語從句中擔任什麼成分，本題的定語從句中少地點狀語，先行詞又是表地點的名詞，故可選用where.觀察四個選項後，我們發現並無where一詞，我們可以用“介詞+ which”來代替。注意，本句話所表達的應該是：You can enjoy the scenery from the house，故可排除A選項，選D.

39.正確答案：C答案解析：本題考查的是倒裝結構的用法。第二分句中因有否定副詞never提前，故應用倒裝結構;第一分句中的have been married已限定了時態，據此可排除D項。

40.正確答案：B答案解析：rather than 而不是。other than 不同於，除了;in place of 代替;instead 代替。