2009-2010學年初一英語期中複習--Units3知識點總結來源

UNIT 3

一． 單詞

1. 動物類

zoo 動物園 animal 動物

koala （澳洲）樹袋熊；考拉 tiger 老虎；虎

elephant 大象 dolphin 海豚

panda 熊貓 lion 獅子

penguin 企鵝 giraffe 長頸鹿

kangaroo 袋鼠 dog 狗

附：幾個和狗有關的俗語：

1.a lucky dog ...... 幸運兒 me love my dog ...... 愛屋及烏

cats and dogs ...... 傾盆大雨

y dog has his day ...... 每個人都有出頭之日

2. 形容詞類

cute 可愛的；聰明的 smart 聰明的；漂亮的

ugly 醜陋的；難看的 clever 聰明的；機靈的

friendly 友好的 beautiful 美麗的；美好的

shy 害羞的；羞怯的 lazy 懶惰的；懶散的

二． 句型

animals do you like ? 你喜歡什麼動物？

I like pandas. 我喜歡熊貓。

you like pandas ? 你喜歡熊貓嗎？

Yes,I do./No,I don't. 是的，我喜歡。/ 不，我不喜歡。

do you like pandas ? 你爲什麼喜歡熊貓？

Because they are cute. 因爲它們可愛。

或Because they are very cute. 因爲它們很可愛。

或Because they are kind of cute. 因爲它們有點兒可愛。

e are pandas from ? 熊貓來自哪裏？

They are from China. 它們來自中國。

三． 語法

1.吃草，吃肉，吃樹葉(可數名詞加s，不可數名詞不加)

grass 吃草（不可數）

eat meat 吃肉（不可數）

leaves 吃樹葉（可數，原形：leaf）

,enjoy

like,enjoy後，and連接的兩個動詞形式保持一致。

如：I like singing and dancing.

I like to eat and (to) sleep.

I enjoy reading books and playing the violin.

3.來自

第一種說法：be from 第二種說法：come from

如：She is from China.= She comes from China.

4.安靜

Be quiet ！（注意：必須有be）

5. during the day

during: 在......期間

在晚上：at night （注意：無冠詞）= in the evening

變複數

leaf -- leaves

以f,fe結尾的名詞變複數時，變f,fe爲ve再加s.

如：wolf -- wolves wife -- wives knife -- kinves

x變第三人稱單數

relax -- relaxes

如：He relaxes 10 hours a day !

,kind of

very: 很，非常，十分

kind of: 稍微，有點，有幾分

如： I am very tired.我很累。

I am kind of tired.我有點累。

kinds of

各種各樣的

如：There are all kinds of fruits in the market.

在集市上有各種各樣的水果。

10．(1)other (2)others (3) the other (4) the others

有s,是名詞;無s,是形容詞。有the有範圍，是特指；無the無範圍，是泛指。

例如：Can you show me others？

Can you show me other shoes？

固定搭配 one…the other 一個…另一個，

some… others… 一些…另一些…

11． suggestion （建議） Why not do…?

Why don't you do…?

12. over (1)結束 (2)在…上面 (凌空)

Game is over. There is a bridge over the river.

有關動物的諺語

1. as blind as a bat 像蝙蝠一樣瞎

2. as busy as a beaver像河狸一樣忙

3. as hungry as a bear像熊一樣飢餓

4. as angry as a bull像公牛一樣生氣

5. as changeful as a chameleon像變色龍一樣善變

6. as bald as a eagle像老鷹一樣禿頂

7. as sly as a fox像狐狸一樣圓滑

8. as silly as a goose像鵝一樣愚蠢

9. as tall as a giraffe像長頸鹿一樣高

10. as playful as a kitten像小貓一樣貪玩

11. as gentle as lamb像羔羊一樣溫和瞎

12. as brave as a lion像獅子一樣勇敢

13. as stubborn as a mule像騾子一樣頑固

14. as smart as a owl像貓頭鷹一樣聰明

15. as quick as a rabbit像兔子一樣快

16. as slow as a snail像蝸牛一樣慢

17. as graceful as a swan像天鵝一樣優美