關於元宵節的演講稿

每年農曆的正月十五日，春節剛過，迎來的就是中國的傳統節日--元宵節.

正月是農曆的元月，古人稱夜爲“宵”，所以稱正月十五爲元宵節.正月十五日是一年中第一個月圓之夜，也是一元復始，大地回春的夜晚，人們對此加以慶祝，也是慶賀新春的延續.元宵節又稱爲“上元節”.

例文一：元宵節英語演講稿

元宵節ladern festival

The 15th day of the 1st lunar month is the Chinese Lantern Festival because the first lunar month is called yuan-month and in the ancient times people called night Xiao. The 15th day is the first night to see a full moon. So the day is also called Yuan Xiao Festival in China.

According to the Chinese tradition, at the very beginning of a new year, when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky, there should be thousands of colorful lanterns hung out for people to appreciate. At this time, people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and eat yuanxiao (glutinous rice ball) and get all their families united in the joyful atmosphere.

History

Until the Sui Dynasty in the sixth century, Emperor Yangdi invited envoys from other countries to China to see the colorful lighted lanterns and enjoy the gala(節日的，慶祝的)performances.

By the beginning of the Tang Dynasty in the seventh century, the lantern displays would last three days. The emperor also lifted the curfew(宵禁令), allowing the people to enjoy the festive lanterns day and night. It is not difficult to find Chinese poems which describe this happy scene.

　例文二：元宵節的演講稿素材

隨着時間的推移，元宵節的演講活動越來越多，不少地方節慶時增加了耍演講龍燈、耍獅子、踩高蹺、劃演講旱船扭秧歌、打太平鼓等傳統民俗表演.這演講個傳承已有兩千多年的傳統節日，不僅盛行於海峽兩岸，就是在演講海外華人的聚居區也年年歡慶不衰.

按中國民間的傳統，在這天上皓月高懸的夜晚，人們要點起彩燈萬盞，以示慶賀.出門賞月、燃燈放焰、喜猜燈謎、共吃元宵，閤家團聚、同慶佳節，其樂融融.

元宵節也稱燈節，元宵燃燈的風俗起自漢朝，到了唐代，賞燈活動更加興盛，皇宮裏、街道上處處掛燈，還要建立高大的燈輪、燈樓和燈樹，唐朝大詩人盧照鄰曾在《十五夜觀燈》中這樣描述元宵節燃燈的盛況“接漢疑星落，依樓似月懸.”

宋代更重視元宵節，賞燈活動更加熱鬧，賞燈活動要進行5天，燈的樣式也更豐富.明代要連續賞燈10天，這是中國最長的燈節了.清代賞燈活動雖然只有3天，但是賞燈活動規模很大，盛況空前，除燃燈之外，還放煙花助興.

“猜燈謎”又叫“打燈謎”，是元宵節後增的一項活動，出現在宋朝.南宋時，首都臨安每逢元宵節時制迷，猜謎的人衆多.開始時是好事者把謎語寫在紙條上，貼在五光十色的彩燈上供人猜.因爲謎語能啓迪智慧又饒有興趣，所以流傳過程中深受社會各階層的歡迎.

民間過元宵節吃元宵的習俗.元宵由糯米制成，或實心，或帶餡.餡有豆沙、白糖、山楂、各類果料等，食用時煮、煎、蒸、炸皆可.起初，人們把這種食物叫“浮圓子”，後來又叫“湯糰”或“湯圓”，這些名稱“團圓”字音相近，取團圓之意，象徵全家人團團圓圓，和睦幸福，人們也以此懷念離別的親人,寄託了對未來生活的美好願望.

一些地方的元宵節還有“走百病”的習俗，又稱“烤百病”“散百病”，參與者多爲婦女，他們結伴而行或走牆邊，或過橋，走郊外，目的是驅病除災.