英語衛生類A級概括大意模擬題
English and English Community
1 There is no doubt that English is a useful people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese.
2 A speech community is similar to other kinds of people who make up the community share a common n they live side by side, as they do in a neighborhood (街坊),a village,or a often they form a whole onal boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
3 We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech convenience(方便),we may divide the speakers into two groups: one in which the speakers use English as their native language, the other in which the speakers 1earn English as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.
4 Learning a second language extends one’s vision and expands the history and literature of a second language record the real and fictional(虛構的)lives of people and their culture;a knowledge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they ning English as a second language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our heritage.
23 Paragraph 1
24 Paragraph 2
25 Paragraph 3
26 Paragraph 4
A Threat Posed by English
B Definition of a Speech Community
C Benefits of Learning a Second Language
D Advantages of Learning Chinese
E Two Groups of the English Speech Community
F A Widely Used Language
27 Overall there are more speakers of Chinese than of 。
28 The boundaries of a speech community may be different from 。
29 People who live in different places may belong to 。
30 Many people learn English as 。
A a second language
B the same language
C the same speech community
D any other language
E national boundaries
F a part of one’s heritage
答案解析 外語
23 F 文章第一段介紹說世界上除了漢語之外,應用最廣的就是英語了。
24 B 文章第二段主要講的是什麼是“a speech community”,即“a speech community”的定義。
25 E 文章第三段進而將“the English speech community”分爲兩組,即以英語爲母語的人爲一組和以英語爲第二語言的人爲一組。
26 C 文章第四段主要講學習第二語言的益處。
27 D 從文章第一段可以得知,說漢語的`人比說任何其他語言的人都要多。
28 E 從文章第二段可以得知,“a speech community”的邊界與一個國家的邊界有可能不同。
29 C 從文章第二段可以得知,居住在不同地區的人們卻有可能同屬一個“speech community”。
30 A 從文章第二段可以推斷,許多人將英語作爲第二語言來學。
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